首页|期刊导航|中国中医基础医学杂志|中医学是知知识论序论

中医学是知知识论序论OA

A Prolegomenon to Shizhi Epistemology in Traditional Chinese Medicine

中文摘要英文摘要

人类对知识的追求是一个永恒的目标,但传统的知识观和知识论已经难以满足社会变化与科技发展的需求,从创造性继承和创新性转化维度上急需更新知识的相关概念,以期促进对知识产生过程和应用的深入领会.本文以中医学真实的临床相关知识为例,面对传统知识分类与知识贫困等迷局,在后现代知识观的启发下,先后厘清了物化生命与人化生命等知识观的差异性,突破人类有限理性的必然性,创新发展多种知识需要的必要性,高效转化知识的急迫性,然后提出中医学是知知识的概念并阐释中医学是知知识的特征.最后由知识观到知识论,提出了是知知识论的理论要点以及未来的发展方向.中医学是知知识论,是新时代融创历史知识的必然选择,是中医学融汇现代科技、建立学科自信和自强的必然途径,是未来生命科学、健康科学发展的必然趋势,是中医学迎接中西文明互鉴和新的信息革命的必然道路.

The pursuit of knowledge is an eternal goal for humanity.However,traditional views and theories of knowledge have struggled to meet the demands of social change and scientific and technological development.There is an urgent need to update the relevant concepts of knowledge from the dimensions of creative inheritance and innovative transformation,so as to promote a deeper understanding of the generation and application of knowledge.Taking the real-world clinical knowledge of traditional Chinese medicine(TCM)as an example,and facing the dilemmas of traditional knowledge classification and knowledge poverty,this paper,inspired by the postmodern concept of knowledge,successively clarifies the differences between concepts such as reified life and humanized life,the inevitability of breaking through the bounded rationality of human beings,the necessity of innovatively developing diverse knowledge needs,and the urgency of efficiently transforming knowledge.Subsequently,the concept of"Shizhi knowledge"in TCM is proposed,and the characteristics of Shizhi knowledge are explained.Moving from the view of knowledge to epistemology,the theoretical points of Shizhi Epistemology and its future development directions are also illustrated.Shizhi Epistemology in TCM is an inevitable choice for integrating historical knowledge in the new era,an essential pathway for TCM to integrate modern science and technology and establish disciplinary self-confidence and self-strengthening,an inevitable trend for the future development of life sciences and health sciences,and an inevitable route for TCM to embrace the mutual learning of Chinese and Western civilizations and the new information revolution.

王忠;王永炎

中国中医科学院中医临床基础医学研究所,北京 100700中国中医科学院中医临床基础医学研究所,北京 100700

医药卫生

是知知识是知知识论序论中医学后现代知识观

Shizhi knowledgeShizhi EpistemologyProlegomenonTCMPostmodern concept of knowledge

《中国中医基础医学杂志》 2026 (5)

937-942,6

国家社会科学基金重大项目(21&ZD349)

评论