中医药防治慢性病共病的特色优势及实践路径OA
Characteristics advantages and practical paths of traditional Chinese medicine in preventing and treating comorbidities of chronic diseases
多重慢性健康问题(MCCs)目前已经成为危害人民健康的新常态,其复杂多样、变化多端的特点给临床诊疗带来严峻挑战.基于整体观、辨机论治及治未病思想,中医药防治MCCs具有独特优势.整体观遵循人与自然、社会及自身整体的统一,针对多病杂陈的机体状态,强调"杂合以治"的治疗方法;辨机论治探寻复合病机,实现"异病同治";治未病理念则偏重预防为先,调节机体状态,减少疾病发生和复发.最后进一步提出加强高质量循证研究、搭建数字化管理平台、探索健康管理新模式等实践路径,以期为MCCs的诊疗及管理提供有效助力.
Multiple chronic conditions(MCCs)have become the new normal of endangering people's health.Its complex,diverse and changeable characteristics have brought severe challenges to clinical diagnosis and treatment.Based on the holistic view,differentiation of pathogenesis,treatment and prevention of disease,TCM has unique advantages in the prevention and treatment of MCCs.The holistic view follows the unity of man and nature,society and their own integrity,and emphasizes the treatment method of'heterozygous treatment'in view of the complex body state;Differentiation of pathogenesis and treatment,exploration of complex pathogenesis,and realization of'simultaneous treatment of different diseases';Prevention is the priority of preventive treatment,which can regulate the body state and reduce the occurrence and recurrence of disease.Finally,some practical paths such as strengthening high-quality evidence-based research,building a digital management platform,and exploring a new model of health management are further proposed,in order to provide effective assistance for the diagnosis,treatment and management of MCCs.
徐百川;李艺婷;张彭;朱诗雨;刘飞来;谢洋
河南中医药大学第一附属医院呼吸科,郑州 450003||河南中医药大学第一临床医学院,郑州 450046河南中医药大学第一附属医院呼吸科,郑州 450003||河南中医药大学第一临床医学院,郑州 450046河南中医药大学第一附属医院呼吸科,郑州 450003||河南中医药大学第一临床医学院,郑州 450046河南中医药大学第一附属医院呼吸科,郑州 450003||河南中医药大学第一临床医学院,郑州 450046河南中医药大学第一附属医院康复科,郑州 450003河南中医药大学第一附属医院呼吸科,郑州 450003||河南中医药大学呼吸疾病诊疗与新药研发省部共建协同创新中心,郑州 450046||河南省呼吸疾病循证评价国际联合实验室,郑州 450003||河南省中医药防治呼吸病重点实验室,郑州 450046
多重慢性健康问题整体观杂合以治复合病机治未病健康管理
Multiple chronic conditions(MCCs)Holistic viewHeterozygous treatmentCompound pathogenesisPrevent illness before treatmentHealth management
《中华中医药杂志》 2026 (4)
1051-1055,5
国家科技重大专项(No.2023ZD0506705),国家重点研发计划(No.2023YFC3502601),中原科技创新领军人才计划(No.254200510041),河南省临床研究型医生培养专项(No.D20240313),河南省中医药科学研究专项课题(No.2024ZYZD04,No.2022ZY1012)
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