首页|期刊导航|中国医学创新|自拟活血骨复汤加味联合中医推拿对全膝关节置换术后患者康复效果的影响

自拟活血骨复汤加味联合中医推拿对全膝关节置换术后患者康复效果的影响OA

Effect of Self-made Modified Huoxue Gufu Decoction Combined with Traditional Chinese Medicine Massage on the Rehabilitation Effect of Patients after Total Knee Arthroplasty

中文摘要英文摘要

目的:探讨自拟活血骨复汤加味联合中医推拿在全膝关节置换术(TKA)后患者中的应用价值.方法:选取 2024 年 3 月—2025 年 3 月贵州中医药大学第一附属医院收治的 60 例行 TKA 的患者,按随机数字表法分为两组,各 30 例.两组术后均行基础常规治疗+康复训练,对照组予以中医推拿,观察组在对照组基础上联用自拟活血骨复汤加味治疗.对比两组疼痛程度(VAS 评分)、骨代谢指标[骨钙素(BGP)、骨碱性磷酸酶(BALP)]、膝关节功能[美国纽约特种外科医院(HSS)评分]及并发症发生率.结果:术后 4 周,观察组 VAS 评分、BALP 水平低于对照组,BGP 水平高于对照组(P<0.05).术后 3 个月,观察组 HSS 各维度评分高于对照组(P<0.05).观察组并发症发生率低于对照组(P<0.05).结论:自拟活血骨复汤加味联合中医推拿可减轻 TKA 后患者疼痛程度,改善骨代谢指标,促进膝关节功能恢复,减少并发症发生.

Objective:To investigate the application value of self-made modified Huoxue Gufu Decoction combined with traditional Chinese medicine massage in patients after total knee arthroplasty(TKA).Method:A total of 60 patients who underwent TKA at the First Affiliated Hospital of Guizhou University of Traditional Chinese Medicine from March 2024 to March 2025 were divided into two groups using a random number table method,with 30 cases in each group.Both groups received basic routine treatment and rehabilitation training after the operation.The control group was given traditional Chinese medicine massage,and the observation group was treated with self-made modified Huoxue Gufu Decoction on the basis of the control group.The pain level(VAS score),bone metabolism indicators[bone gla protein(BGP),bone alkaline phosphatase(BALP)],knee joint function[hospital for special surgery(HSS)score],and the incidence of complications were compared between groups.Result:Four weeks after the operation,the VAS score and BALP level of the observation group were lower than those of the control group,the BGP level was higher than that of the control group(P<0.05).Three months after the operation,the scores of each dimension of HSS in the observation group were higher than those in the control group(P<0.05).The incidence of complications in the observation group was lower than that in the control group(P<0.05).Conclusion:The self-made modified Huoxue Gufu Decoction combined with traditional Chinese medicine massage can alleviate the pain level of patients after TKA,improve bone metabolism indicators,promote the recovery of knee joint function,and reduce the occurrence of complications.

唐实标;张一

贵州中医药大学 贵州 贵阳 550005贵州省人民医院急诊外科 贵州 贵阳 550002

全膝关节置换术自拟活血骨复汤加味中医推拿疼痛程度膝关节功能

Total knee arthroplastySelf-made modified Huoxue Gufu DecoctionTraditional Chinese medicine massagePain levelKnee joint function

《中国医学创新》 2026 (12)

18-22,5

10.3969/j.issn.1674-4985.2026.12.005

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