德谷胰岛素利拉鲁肽注射液联合门冬胰岛素治疗胰岛素抵抗2型糖尿病的效果OA
Efficacy of Insulin Degludec and Liraglutide Injection Combined with Insulin Aspart in the Treatment of Insulin-resistant Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus
目的:研究德谷胰岛素利拉鲁肽注射液联合门冬胰岛素在胰岛素抵抗 2 型糖尿病(T2DM)患者治疗中的临床效果和安全性.方法:回顾性选取 2023 年 6 月—2025 年 3 月福州市长乐区人民医院收治的 112 例胰岛素抵抗 T2DM 患者,根据胰岛素的强化方案分为常规组(门冬胰岛素+甘精胰岛素,56 例)与诺和益组(门冬胰岛素+德谷胰岛素利拉鲁肽注射液,56 例),治疗持续 3 个月.比较两组治疗前后的内脏脂肪指数(VAI)、体格指标(BMI、腰围)、血脂代谢指标(TG、TC)、胰岛功能指标[空腹胰岛素(FINS)、胰岛素抵抗指数(HOMA-IR)]、血糖指标[糖化血红蛋白(HbA1c)、餐后 2 h 血糖(2 h PG)、空腹血糖(FPG)]及低血糖发生率.结果:与常规组比较,诺和益组治疗后 VAI、BMI、腰围、TG、TC、FINS、HOMA-IR、HbA1c、2 h PG、FPG 均更低(P<0.05).两组低血糖总发生率比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05).结论:门冬胰岛素联合德谷胰岛素利拉鲁肽注射液治疗胰岛素抵抗 T2DM效果显著,可显著改善患者胰岛素抵抗及肥胖状况,还可显著调控其血脂代谢及血糖水平,且不增加低血糖发生风险,安全性较高.
Objective:To study the clinical efficacy and safety of Insulin Degludec and Liraglutide Injection combined with Insulin Aspart in the treatment of patients with insulin-resistant type 2 diabetes mellitus(T2DM).Method:A retrospective selection was made of 112 patients with insulin-resistant T2DM admitted to the Fuzhou Changle District People's Hospital from June 2023 to March 2025.According to the insulin intensification protocol,they were divided into the conventional group(Insulin Aspart+Insulin Glargine,56 cases)and the Xultophy group(Insulin Aspart+Insulin Degludec and Liraglutide Injection,56 cases).The treatment lasted for three months.The visceral adiposity index(VAI),physical indicators(BMI,waist circumference),lipid metabolism indicators(TG,TC),pancreatic islet function indicators[fasting insulin(FINS),homeostasis model assessment of insulin resistance(HOMA-IR)],and blood glucose indicators[glycated hemoglobin(HbA1c),2-hour postprandial blood glucose(2 h PG),fasting plasma glucose(FPG)]before and after treatment and the incidence of hypoglycemia were compared between the two groups.Result:Compared with the conventional group,the VAI,BMI,waist circumference,TG,TC,FINS,HOMA-IR,HbA1c,2 h PG and FPG in the Xultophy group were all lower after treatment(P<0.05).There was no statistically significant difference in the total incidence of hypoglycemia between the two groups(P>0.05).Conclusion:Insulin Aspart combined with Insulin Degludec and Liraglutide Injection has a remarkable effect in the treatment of insulin-resistant T2DM.It can significantly improve the insulin-resistance and obesity of patients,and also significantly regulate their lipid metabolism and blood glucose levels.Moreover,it does not increase the risk of hypoglycemia,which has high safety.
欧阳学泽
福州市长乐区人民医院内分泌科 福建 福州 350200
德谷胰岛素利拉鲁肽注射液胰岛素抵抗2 型糖尿病血糖胰岛功能
Insulin Degludec and Liraglutide InjectionInsulin-resistanceType 2 diabetes mellitusBlood glucoseIslet function
《中国医学创新》 2026 (10)
40-44,5
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