宫缩量化技术与安全分娩:从基础研究到临床应用OA

Effective and safe uterine contractions are the core driving force of childbirth,and the limitations of tradi-tional assessment methods of uterine contractions have re-stricted the precise management of labor progress and uter-ine contractility.Non-invasive uterine electromyography(uEMG)technology can non-invasively reflect the onset,propagation direction,and intensity distribution of uterine contractions by capturing the electrical activity characteris-tics of uterine smooth muscle in real time.It can automati-cally extract parameters such as uterine contraction fre-quency,duration,and synchrony,thereby realizing the quantification of uterine contraction monitoring.The devel-opment of non-invasive uEMG technology is further elabo-rated based on the basic physiology of uterine bioelectrical activity.It has demonstrated the clinical application value of refined assessment in aspects such as the objective moni-toring and abnormal diagnosis of uterine contractility dur-ing labor,the accurate prediction of preterm birth,and the individualized decision-making of delivery timing in high-risk pregnancies,providing a new perspective for the clini-cal intervention of uterine contractility.In the future,it is necessary to further promote the standardization and AI in-telligence of the technology,and facilitate its integration with multi-modal information such as fetal heart rate moni-toring,so as to construct an intelligent safe labor manage-ment system and achieve safe childbirth.