设施蔬菜宜机化改造的必要性、难点及实施路径OA

With the aggravation of agricultural labor shortage and the enhancement of high-quality development requirements,it has become the key to industrial transformation and upgrading to promote the machine-friendly transformation of facility vegetables.Aiming at the production practice of facility vegetables in Hebei Province and the necessity,difficulty and implementation path of mechanization transformation for systematic analysis,the study shows that mechanization transformation is the key to crack the difficult and expensive labor in the facility vegetable industry.However,the current transformation is faced with the core difficulties such as low standardization of facilities restricting the operating space,outstanding bottlenecks in applicable agricultural machinery and equipment technology,high transformation costs and lack of composite talents,decentralized operation hindering scale efficiency and synergy,as well as varying levels of application of mechanization by business entities.To this end,the study puts forward six implementation paths,through the construction of'standard leadership,equipment support,financial security,scale moderation,agronomic support,classification and promotion'of the implementation of the system,in order to promote the Hebei Province and the national facilities of the vegetable industry to the efficient,green,sustainable direction of upgrading.