羊坏死杆菌病的中西医结合防控OA
Integrated Prevention and Control of Necrobacillosis in Sheep with Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine
[目的]探讨羊坏死杆菌病中西医结合的综合防控策略,为该病临床防治提供新思路与实践依据.[方法]系统梳理羊坏死杆菌病的病原学特征、流行病学规律及典型临床表现;结合中兽医理论,将该病病机归结为湿热毒邪内侵、气血瘀滞不畅,治则以清热解毒、活血化瘀、祛腐生肌为主,提出将西医精准病原控制与中医整体调理、绿色疗法有机结合的防治模式.[结果]构建"防重于治、养防结合、中西并举"的立体化综合防控体系,为临床提供高效、安全、可持续的诊疗与防控方案.[结论]羊坏死杆菌病在临床上主要表现为腐蹄病、坏死性皮炎及坏死性口炎等病型;采用中西医结合模式开展防控,可有效缓解传统西医单纯依赖抗生素、局部清创及环境管控所带来的细菌耐药、药物残留及防治成本偏高等问题,对保障养羊业健康可持续发展具有重要应用价值.
[Objective]This study aimed to explore integrated prevention and control strategies for necrobacillosis in sheep using a combination of Traditional Chinese Medicine(TCM)and western medicine.[Method]Based on the etiology,epidemiology,and clinical manifestations of the disease,TCM theory was applied to attribute it to internal invasion of damp-heat toxins and stagnation of qi and blood.The treatment principles included clearing heat and detoxifying,promoting blood circulation,removing stasis,and eliminating necrotic tissue to promote granulation.This integrated approach combined precise pathogen control from western medicine with holistic regulation and green therapies of TCM.[Result]A multi-dimensional prevention and control system was established,emphasizing"prevention over treatment,integration of rearing and prevention,and combined application of Chinese and western medicine,"which provided more effective,safe,and sustainable solutions for clinical practice.[Conclusion]The integrated strategy addresses the limitations of conventional western methods(e.g.,antibiotic resistance,drug residues)and contributes significantly to the healthy development of the sheep industry.
文明星
平邑县温水畜牧兽医站,山东 临沂 273300
羊坏死梭杆菌腐蹄病坏死性皮炎坏死性口炎中西医结合防控
SheepFusobacterium necrophorumfoot rotnecrotic dermatitisnecrotic stomatitisintegrated Traditional Chinese and western medicineprevention and control
《中国乳业》 2026 (4)
39-43,5
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