首页|期刊导航|中国农业资源与区划|农村随迁中老年人社会融入对土地流转的影响

农村随迁中老年人社会融入对土地流转的影响OACHSSCD

THE IMPACT OF SOCIAL INTEGRATION OF RURAL ELDERLY MIGRANTS ON LAND TRANSFER

中文摘要英文摘要

[目的]促进农业转移人口市民化,释放土地资源,是新型城镇化的重要要求.[方法]文章基于随迁中老年人社会融入视角,利用2017年中国流动人口动态监测调查数据(CMDS),采用Probit模型及条件混合过程(CMP)估计方法,系统考察了外出务工家庭的土地流转决策.[结果](1)农村随迁中老年人社会融入程度的提升显著促进了外出务工家庭的土地流转,即随迁中老年人社会融入程度越高,外出务工家庭土地流转概率越大;(2)流出地为高收入家庭、住房状况较好、较高宗族文化程度、非粮食主产区以及随迁时间较长的中老年人,其社会融入对土地转出的促进作用更强;(3)机制分析表明,社会融入能够通过提高农村随迁中老年人的城市留居意愿、弱化其与家乡的情感联结进而促进土地流转;(4)相对于客观融入而言,农村随迁中老年人的主观融入对土地流转的作用更大.[结论]该研究既是对外出务工家庭土地流转决策的再讨论,也是基于农村随迁中老年人社会融入视角对土地流转决策的新分析.

Promoting the urbanization of rural-to-urban migrants and releasing land resources are important requirements for new-type urbanization.From the perspective of social integration of middle-aged and elderly migrants,this research systematically re-examined the land transfer decision-making of migrant families.And based on the data from 2017 China Migrants Dynamic Survey,it adopted the Probit model and the conditional mixed process estimation method for analysis.The results were listed as follows.(1)The enhancement of social integration among middle-aged and elderly rural migrants significantly promoted land transfer among migrant worker households.In other words,the higher the level of social integration of these middle-aged and elderly individuals,the greater the probability of land transfer among their migrant worker households;(2)Those who emigrated from high-income families,better housing conditions,higher clan education level,non-main grain producing areas,and longer migration time had a stronger promoting effect of social integration on land transfer;(3)The mechanistic analysis revealed that social integration enhanced the willingness of rural middle-aged and elderly migrants to reside in cities and weakened their emotional ties to their hometowns,thereby facilitating land transfer;(4)Compared with objective integration,the subjective integration of rural elderly migrants has a greater effect on land transfer.Therefore,this study is not only a re-discussion of the land transfer decision of migrant workers'families,but also a new analysis of land transfer decision from the perspective of social integration of rural middle-aged and elderly people.

万浩然;杨志海;潘岚;辜香群

华中农业大学经济管理学院,湖北 武汉 430070华中农业大学经济管理学院,湖北 武汉 430070华中科技大学经济学院,湖北 武汉 430074华中农业大学经济管理学院,湖北 武汉 430070

管理科学

社会融入土地流转农村随迁中老年人留居意愿乡土依恋

social integrationland transferrural migrant middle-aged and elderly peopleresidence willing-nessemotional connection

《中国农业资源与区划》 2026 (3)

43-57,15

教育部哲学社会科学重大课题攻关项目"新形势下我国粮食安全与水资源保障重大问题研究"(20JZD015)国家自然科学基金面上项目"长江中下游粮食生产系统应对水资源变化、旱涝灾害冲击的韧性形成与强化机制研究"(72303076)中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金资助项目"发展生态低碳循环农业研究"(2662023YJ028)

10.7621/cjarrp.1005-9121.20260304

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