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农业信息化建设与乡村振兴战略的深度融合路径研究OA

Deep Integration Path of Agricultural Informatization Construction and Rural Revitalization Strategy

中文摘要英文摘要

农业信息化建设与乡村振兴战略的深度融合是推动中国农业农村现代化的重要路径.本研究基于战略协同与要素聚合视角,系统剖析两大战略在目标、技术及实施层面的耦合关系,揭示数字技术对农业生产、治理和产业融合的关键赋能作用.研究显示,当前农业信息化发展已形成涵盖 5G 网络、物联网终端和大数据平台的新型基础设施体系,显著提升了农业生产效率与流通效能,但数据孤岛、技术适配不足和人才缺口等问题仍制约深度融合进程.对此,本研究提出四维驱动路径:强化信息基建贯通,建立跨域数据共享机制,推广精准农业技术,并完善数字农人培养体系.政策层面,需构建"中央—地方"政策协同机制,完善资金配置与动态评估机制,优化"政府引导+市场驱动"的多元主体协同模式.通过技术创新与制度创新的双轮驱动作用,农业信息化可有效破解城乡要素流动障碍,为乡村振兴提供可持续动力.

The deep integration of agricultural informatization and the rural revitalization strategy is a crucial pathway to modernizing China's agriculture and rural areas.This paper,from the perspective of strategic coordination and factor aggregation,systematically analyzed the coupling relationships between the two strategies at the levels of objectives,technology,and implementation,revealing the critical enabling role of digital technologies in agricultural production,governance,and industry integration.The study indicates that the current development of agricultural informatization has formed a novel infrastructure system encompassing 5G networks,IoT devices,and big data platforms,which has significantly enhanced agricultural production efficiency and circulation effectiveness.However,issues such as data silos,inadequate technological adaptation,and talent shortages continue to impede the process of deep integration.In response,this paper proposed a four-dimensional driving path:strengthening the interconnection of information infrastructure,establishing cross-domain data sharing mechanisms,promoting precision agriculture technologies,and improving the cultivation system for digital agricultural practitioners.On the policy front,it is necessary to construct a"central-local"policy coordination mechanism,refine funding allocation and dynamic evaluation systems,and optimize a multi-stakeholder collaboration model that is driven by both government guidance and market forces.Through the dual impetus of technological and institutional innovation,agricultural informatization can effectively overcome barriers to the flow of urban-rural factors,thereby providing sustainable impetus for rural revitalization.

杨毅;张小允

中国电信集团有限公司乡村振兴研究院 北京 100010山西农业大学农业经济管理学院 山西 晋中 030801

农业信息化乡村振兴数字乡村智慧农业协同治理融合发展

agricultural informatizationrural revitalizationdigital countrysidesmart agriculturecollaborative governanceintegration development

《农业展望》 2026 (1)

64-71,8

山西省博士来晋科研奖励项目(SXBYKY2024094)山西农业大学博士科研启动项目(2025ZBQ03)山西省哲学社会科学规划课题(2025QN070)山西省科协科技创新智库建设课题(KXKT202557)

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