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数字技术何以赋能生态产品价值实现OACHSSCD

How Can Digital Technology Empower the Realization of the Value of Ecological Products?

中文摘要英文摘要

生态产品价值实现面临生态产品开发利用制度供给不充分、市场交易平台和相关治理机制不健全和软硬件配套保障不完善等问题,亟需加以引导和扶持.在数字经济时代背景下,数字技术可有效降低生态产品价值实现的信息成本,为重塑生态产品价值实现机制提供新机遇.文章利用制度分析与发展(IAD)框架,围绕事前准备、事中实施和事后保障等阶段构建生态产品价值实现的理论框架,阐述数字技术赋能生态产品价值实现的路径,包括:提高国土空间规划使用效率,减少明晰生态产品权属关系、价值评估与核算成本,促进生态产品交易平台顺畅运行、增强嵌套式治理和价值共享效率,提供软硬件配套保障、促进监督与制裁机制和冲突解决有序运行等.并针对数字技术赋能生态产品价值实现存在的多源数据融合共享不足、难以最大化发挥数据资料价值,数字平台分散化建设、价值实现过程执行效率偏低,数字系统智能化水平不高、要素配置和利用能力不足等问题,提出政策优化建议.

The realization of the value of ecological products faces problems such as insufficient supply of ecological product development and utilization system,unsound market trading platform and related governance mechanism,and incomplete software and hardware supporting guarantee,which urgently need to be guided and supported.In the context of the digital economy era,digital technology can effectively reduce the information cost of realization of the market value of ecological products,and provide new opportunities for reshaping the value realization mechanism of ecological products.Using the institutional analysis and development(IAD)framework,this paper constructs a theoretical framework for the realization of the market value of ecological products around the stages of preparation in advance,implementation in the event and post-guarantee,and expounds the path for the realization of the market value of ecological products enabled by digital technology,including:improving the efficiency of territorial space planning and use,reducing the cost of clarifying ecological product ownership,value evaluation and accounting,promoting the smooth operation of ecological product trading platform,enhancing the efficiency of nested governance and value sharing,providing software and hardware supporting guarantee,and promoting the orderly operation of supervision and sanctions mechanism and conflict resolution.In view of the problems existing in the value realization of ecological products enabled by digital technology,such as insufficient multi-source data fusion and sharing,difficulty in maximizing the value of data,decentralized construction of digital platform,low execution efficiency of value realization process,low intelligent level of digital system,and insufficient factor allocation and utilization ability,this paper puts forward policy optimization suggestions.

李星光

中国地质大学(北京)土地科学技术学院,北京 100083

管理科学

生态产品价值实现数字技术制度分析与发展(IAD)框架

realization of the value of ecological productsdigital technologyinstitutional analysis and development(IAD)framework

《中国国土资源经济》 2026 (5)

63-71,98,10

中国地质大学(北京)2024年研究生教育教学改革专项"基于本土化实践的资源管理类公共政策课程教学改革研究"(JG2024009)中央高校基本科研项目"数字普惠金融对农户生活能源消费的影响及其作用机制研究"(2652022003)

10.19676/j.cnki.1672-6995.001160

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