国土空间品质支撑高质量发展的经济学解释OACHSSCD
The Economic Explanation of How Territorial Space Quality Supports High-Quality Development
国土空间是高质量发展的基础、媒介和结果.文章借鉴新空间经济学相关理论,从商品的二重性、人的双重需求、质量合意性、产品竞争力、人才区位、国土空间品质等关键概念入手,分析国土空间品质支撑高质量发展的内在运行机制.研究认为:(1)人才区位是由国土空间品质的质量合意性所决定的,一方面需要提供较好的经济收入,满足人的工具性需求;另一方面需要提供安全舒适的自然和人文环境,满足人的本真性需求.(2)国土空间品质的提升和改善有利于人才集聚;人才是提升区域竞争力和实现高质量发展的决定性因素;高质量发展则有利于进一步提升国土空间品质.建议通过以下措施来提升国土空间综合实力和竞争能力、推动高质量发展:(1)提升国土空间的双重价值,满足人的双重需求;(2)提升国土空间品质,实现人才扩大再生产;(3)避免空间质量多余,提升国土空间竞争力.
Territorial space serves as the foundation,carrier,and outcome of high-quality development.Drawing on relevant theories of new spatial economics,this paper starts from key concepts such as the duality of commodities,the dual demands of people,quality acceptabitity,product competitiveness,talent location,and the quality of territorial space,and analyzes the internal operating mechanism by which the quality of territorial space supports high-quality development.The study suggests that:(1)Talent location is determined by the quality acceptabitity of territorial space.On one hand,it requires providing sound economic income to satisfy humans'authentic needs;on the other hand,it necessitates offering safe and comfortable natural and cultural environments to fulfill humans'authentic needs.(2)Enhancing territorial space quality facilitates talent aggregation;talent is the decisive factor in improving regional competitiveness and achieving high-quality development;high-quality development,in turn,further elevates territorial space quality.The following measures are recommended to enhance the comprehensive strength and competitiveness of territorial space and promote high-quality development:(1)Improve the dual value of territorial space to satisfy people's dual needs.(2)Improve territorial space quality to achieve the sustainable growth of talent quantity and quality.(3)Avoid excessive investment in spatial quality(to prevent waste)to enhance territorial space's competitiveness.
郝庆
北京清华同衡规划设计研究院有限公司,北京 100085||自然资源部智慧人居环境与空间规划治理技术创新中心,北京 100085
管理科学
国土空间品质人才区位质量合意性高质量发展国土空间规划
territorial space qualitytalent locationquality acceptabilityhigh-quality developmentterritorial space governance
《中国国土资源经济》 2026 (5)
16-21,81,7
国家社科基金重大项目"新发展阶段优化重大生产力布局研究"(23&ZD040)
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