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Hsa_circ_0000467在肝细胞癌中的临床意义及生信分析OA

Clinical significance and bioinformatics analysis of hsa_circ_0000467 in hepatocellular carcinoma

中文摘要英文摘要

目的 基于公共数据库挖掘肝癌中差异表达的环状RNA(circRNA),筛选核心调控分子并预测其潜在作用机制,为肝癌的诊断及治疗提供新的靶点.方法 GEO 数据库检索包含肝癌组织与癌旁正常组织的 circRNA 表达谱数据集 GSE121714 和 GSE242797,基于 R 语言 limma 包对数据进行差异表达分析,识别出显著差异表达的环状RNA;利用circbank 和circinteractome 数据库预测差异circRNA 可能结合的miRNA,通过整合TargetScan、miRDB、miR-TarBase 数据库预测结果,确定了这些 miRNA 下游的潜在靶基因;使用单库基因进行 GO/KEGG 功能富集分析,为分子机制研究提供核心线索;最后通过 qRT-PCR 验证核心 circRNA 在肝癌细胞(MHCC97H、Huh7)和正常肝细胞系(LO2)中的表达差异.结果 将两个数据集取交集筛选出差异表达的 circRNA,其中上调 16 个、下调 28 个;以 hsa_circ_0000467 为核心构建竞争性内源 RNA(ceRNA)网络;qRT-PCR 验证结果显示,hsa_circ_0000467 在肝癌细胞系中的表达水平显著高于正常肝细胞系(P<0.05).结论 Hsa_circ_0000467 可能通过调控轴 circRNA/miRNA/mRNA,促进肝癌的发生发展,有望成为肝癌预后评估的潜在分子标志物.

Objective To mine differentially expressed circular RNAs(circRNAs)in hepatocellular carcinoma(HCC)based on public databases,screen core regulatory molecules,predict their potential mechanisms of action,so as to provide novel targets for the diagnosis and treatment of HCC.Methods CircRNA expression profile datasets GSE121714 and GSE242797,which included HCC tissues and adjacent normal tissues,were retrieved from the gene expression omnibus(GEO)database.Differential expression analysis was performed on the above data using the limma package in R language to identify significantly differentially expressed circRNAs.The circbank and circinteractome databases were used to predict mi-croRNAs(miRNAs)that might bind to these differentially expressed circRNAs.Potential downstream target genes of these miRNAs were determined by integrating the prediction results from the TargetScan,miRDB and miRTarBase databases.Gene ontology(GO)and Kyoto encyclopedia of genes and genomes(KEGG)functional enrichment analyses based on single-li-brary genes were conducted to provide core clues for molecular mechanism research.Finally,quantitative real-time polymer-ase chain reaction(qRT-PCR)was used to verify the differential expression of the core circRNA in HCC cell lines(MH-CC97H,Huh7)and normal liver cell line(LO2).Results Differentially expressed circRNAs were screened by taking the intersection of the two datasets,including 16 up-regulated and 28 down-regulated circRNAs.A competing endogenous RNA(ceRNA)network was constructed with hsa_circ_0000467 as the core molecule.The qRT-PCR verification results showed that the expression level of hsa_circ_0000467 in HCC cell lines was significantly higher than that in the normal liver cell line(P<0.05).Conclusion Hsa_circ_0000467 may promote the occurrence and development of HCC through the circRNA/miRNA/mRNA regulatory axis,and is expected to serve as a potential molecular marker for prognostic evaluation of HCC.

张烨妮;单杰;李金玲;覃柳梅;史俊豪;邓益斌

右江民族医学院研究生学院,广西 百色 533000右江民族医学院附属医院医学检验中心,广西 百色 533000右江民族医学院研究生学院,广西 百色 533000右江民族医学院研究生学院,广西 百色 533000右江民族医学院研究生学院,广西 百色 533000右江民族医学院附属医院医学检验中心,广西 百色 533000||广西高校桂西高发病临床分子诊断研究重点实验室,广西 百色 533000

医药卫生

肝癌环状RNA竞争性内源RNA网络生物信息学分析预后标志物

hepatocellular carcinoma(HCC)circular RNA(circRNA)competing endogenous RNA(ceRNA)net-workbioinformatics analysisprognostic marker

《右江医学》 2026 (4)

337-344,8

广西自然科学基金(2018GXNSFAA281187)广西研究生教育创新项目(YCSW2023495)

10.3969/j.issn.1003-1383.2026.04.004

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