基于DenseNet的相关噪声抑制辅助译码算法OA
DenseNet-Based Correlation Noise Suppression-Assisted Decoding Algorithm
在实际移动通信系统中,相关噪声会导致BP(Belief Propagation)译码算法性能明显退化.针对该问题,提出了一种基于DenseNet(Dense Convolutional Network)的信道降噪辅助译码算法.在不改变BP译码基本框架的前提下,引入可插拔式DenseNet去噪模块,通过密集连接机制增强特征传递与融合能力,更有效地学习噪声相关结构.系统设计为"BP先验译码-DenseNet残差去噪-BP迭代译码"的级联结构,并采用结合均方误差与正态性约束的组合损失函数,在降低噪声功率的同时保持残差噪声的高斯特性.基于LDPC(Low-Density Parity-Check)码的仿真结果表明,在噪声相关系数为0.8的条件下,所提方案相较未采用降噪处理的传统BP译码可获得约3 dB的性能提升,并较常规卷积神经网络辅助方案进一步提升约0.5 dB,验证了其在相关噪声信道下的有效性与应用潜力.
In practical mobile communication systems,correlated noise can significantly degrade the performance of belief propagation(BP)decoding algorithms.To address this issue,a channel denoising-aided decoding algorithm based on a dense convolutional network(DenseNet)is proposed.Without changing the basic framework of BP decoding,a plug-and-play DenseNet denoising module is introduced to enhance feature propagation and fusion through dense connections,thereby learning the correlated noise structure more effectively.The system adopts a cascaded structure of BP prior decoding,DenseNet residual denoising,and BP iterative decoding.A composite loss function combining mean square error and normality constraints is employed to reduce noise power while preserving the Gaussian property of residual noise.Simulation results based on low-density parity-check codes show that,when the noise correlation coefficient is 0.8,the proposed scheme achieves approximately 3 dB performance gain over conventional BP decoding without denoising and a further gain of about 0.5 dB over conventional convolutional neural network-aided schemes,verifying its effectiveness and application potential in correlated noise channels.
徐晓林;袁晓威;刘希;夏斌;魏岳军
上海第二工业大学,上海 201209上海交通大学,上海 200240上海第二工业大学,上海 201209上海交通大学,上海 200240上海第二工业大学,上海 201209
信息技术与安全科学
置信传播译码相关噪声密集连接网络降噪辅助译码
belief propagation decodingcorrelated noiseDense convolutional networkdenoising-assisted decoding
《移动通信》 2026 (5)
37-43,7
重庆市自然科学基金创新发展联合基金(中国星网)(CSTB2024NSCQ-LMX008)
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