基于区域划分的无人机通信物理层组密钥分发OA
Zone Partitioning Based UAV Communication Physical Layer Group Key Distribution
物理层组密钥分发是一种前景广阔的用于保障无人机(Unmanned Aerial Vehicle,UAV)通信安全的有效方法,然而现有的方案由于无人机网络拓扑的不断变化而导致密钥更新复杂度较高.提出了一种基于区域划分的无人机通信物理层组密钥分发(Zone Partitioning based UAV Communication Physical Layer Group Key Distribution,ZPGKD)算法,该算法根据无人机节点的加入顺序动态地将网络划分为不同区域,每个区域维护独立的组密钥.采用所提 ZPGKD 算法,可以分别更新区域内部及区域间的密钥,从而在无人机网络拓扑变化时有效降低密钥更新开销.此外,基于哈希的消息认证码用于验证密钥分发信息,以抵御恶意篡改攻击,确保密钥完整性.理论分析和仿真结果表明,ZPGKD 算法不仅相比传统组密钥分发算法降低了密钥更新过程中的通信开销,还有效降低了无人机网络节点对成对密钥的暴露风险.这些结果验证了所提出的 ZPGKD 算法在节点动态变化且安全要求高的无人机网络中的有效性.
Physical layer group secret key distribution is a promising and effective method for ensuring the security of Unmanned Aerial Vehicle(UAV)communication.However,existing solutions have high complexity in key updates due to the constantly changing topology of UAV networks.A Zone Partitioning based UAV Communication Physical Layer Group Key Distribution(ZPGKD)algorithm for the physical layer of UAV communication is proposed,which dynamically divides the network into different regions based on the joining order of UAV nodes,and each region maintains an independent group key.By using the proposed ZPGKD algorithm,the keys within and between regions can be updated separately,effectively reducing the cost of key updates when the drone network topology changes.In addition,Hash-based message authentication codes are used to verify key distribution information to resist malicious tampering attacks and ensure key integrity.Theoretical analysis and simulation results show that ZPGKD algorithm not only significantly reduces communication overhead during key updates compared to traditional group key distribution algorithms,but also effectively limits the exposure of paired keys by UAV network nodes.These results validate the effectiveness of the proposed region-based physical layer group key distribution algorithm in UAV networks with dynamically changing nodes and high security requirements.
陈诚;厉东明;范祥林;娄毅;王大伟;杨林超;白琳
东南大学 网络空间安全学院,江苏 南京 211189东南大学 网络空间安全学院,江苏 南京 211189皖西学院 电子信息与人工智能学院,安徽 六安 237012哈尔滨工业大学(威海)信息科学与工程学院,山东 威海 264209西北工业大学 电子信息学院,陕西 西安 710072中航(成都)无人机系统股份有限公司,四川 成都 611743中国空间技术研究院,陕西 西安 710100
信息技术与安全科学
物理层安全密钥生成组密钥分发动态密钥更新无人机通信
physical layer securitysecret key generationgroup key distributiondynamic key updateUAV communications
《无线电通信技术》 2026 (2)
308-316,9
江苏省自然科学基金面上项目(BK20252011) Jiangsu Provincial Natural Science Foundation of China(General Program)(BK20252011)
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