针刺联合神经肌肉电刺激、生物反馈疗法治疗女性压力性尿失禁的临床效果OA
Clinical effect of acupuncture combined with neuromuscular stimulation and biofeedback therapy for female stress urinary incontinence
目的 探讨针刺联合神经肌肉电刺激和生物反馈疗法对女性压力性尿失禁的临床疗效.方法 选取广州市南沙区中医医院 2024年1月至12 月收治的女性压力性尿失禁患者 60 例作为研究对象,使用随机数字表法分为观察组与对照组.对照组 30 例患者接受神经肌肉电刺激和生物反馈疗法治疗,观察组 30 例患者在此基础上联合针刺治疗.疗程结束后,观察和比较两组患者治疗前后国际尿失禁咨询委员会尿失禁问卷简表(ICIQ‐UI SF)评分、1 h尿垫试验漏尿量.结果 治疗后,观察组患者对日常生活的影响、漏尿频率、漏尿量得分以及ICIQ‐UI SF总分均低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05).观察组患者治疗后的1 h尿垫试验漏尿量低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05).结论 针对女性压力性尿失禁患者,针刺联合神经肌肉电刺激和生物反馈疗法能够有效改善患者症状,效果确切,值得推广应用.
Objective To explore the clinical efficacy of acupuncture combined with neuromuscular stimulation and biofeedback therapy for female stress urinary incontinence.Methods Sixty female patients with stress urinary incontinence admitted to the Guangzhou Nansha Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine from January to December 2024 were selected as the study subjects and divided into an observation group and a control group by random number table method.The 30 patients in the control group received neuromuscular stimulation and biofeedback therapy,while the 30 patients in the observation group received additional acupuncture on top of that.After the completion of the treatment course,the International Consultation on incontinence questionnaire-urinary incontinence short form(ICIQ-UI SF)score and the leakage volume during the one-hour pad test before and after treatment were observed and compared between the two groups.Results After treatment,the observation group had lower scores in the impact of urinary incontinence on life,frequency of leakage,amount of leakage,and total score on the ICIQ-UI SF compared to the control group,with the differences being statistically significant(P<0.05).The observation group had a lower amount of leakage during the one-hour pad test compared to the control group,with the difference being statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion For female patients with stress urinary incontinence,acupuncture combined with neuromuscular stimulation and biofeedback therapy can effectively improve patients'symptoms.The effect is definite and worthy of promotion and application.
曹小宝;冯欣欣;黄碧莹
广州市南沙区中医医院针灸推拿科,广东 广州 510000广州市南沙区中医医院妇科,广东 广州 510000广州市南沙区中医医院妇科,广东 广州 510000
医药卫生
针刺神经肌肉电刺激生物反馈疗法压力性尿失禁
AcupunctureNeuromuscular stimulationBiofeedback therapyStress urinary incontinence
《妇儿健康导刊》 2026 (8)
1-5,5
广东省广州市南沙区科技计划项目(2023MS013).
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