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联锁和列控系统接口数据典型问题分析及处置OA

Analysis and Handling of Typical Interface Data Issues Between Interlocking and Train Control Systems

中文摘要英文摘要

为提高铁路信号联锁和列控系统接口数据的准确性,保障系统安全稳定运行,采用现场调研、案例剖析与归纳总结的方法,选取不同类型线路及运营年限的站场进行研究.通过分析运营资料与典型案例,梳理出 4 类典型接口数据问题,即:新旧接口数据逻辑不一致、不同厂商接口数据不兼容、命名规范混乱以及局部改造后数据未同步更新.针对上述问题,以"接口数据标准化"为核心,提出优化解决方案,旨在明确接口数据在逻辑处理、格式编码、命名规则及传输协议等方面的统一标准.该方案能够针对性地解决既有问题,为各类铁路信号工程的接口数据测试提供实践参考,对提升铁路信号系统的运行可靠性与工程实施规范性具有积极的借鉴意义.

To enhance the accuracy of interface data between the interlocking and train control systems in railway signaling and ensure the safe and stable operation of these systems,this study employs methods including field investigation,case analysis,and inductive summarization.By examining stations with diverse line types and operational histories,this paper analyzes operational data and typical cases,identifying four major categories of interface data issues:data logical inconsistencies between legacy and new interfaces,data incompatibility across different equipment vendors,chaotic naming conventions,and unsynchronized data updates following partial retrofits.Centered on the concept of"interface data standardization",it proposes an optimized solution that establishes unified standards for logical processing,format coding,naming rules,and transmission protocols of interface data.This solution provides a targeted approach to address the identified problems,offering practical guidance for interface data testing in various railway signaling projects.It serves as a valuable reference for improving the operational reliability of railway signaling systems and the standardization of engineering implementation.

李骁禹;施海峰

中国铁路上海局集团有限公司杭州电务段,杭州 311500中国铁路上海局集团有限公司电务部,上海 200071

交通工程

铁路信号系统联锁列控接口数据数据标准化系统互联安全风险

railway signaling systeminterlockingtrain controlinterface datadata standardizationsystem interoperabilitysafety risk

《铁路通信信号工程技术》 2026 (5)

58-64,7

10.3969/j.issn.1673-4440.2026.05.009

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