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云浮市土地利用变化及其开发利用效率OA

Land use change and its utilization efficiency of Yunfu City

中文摘要英文摘要

为了探究土地利用变化与开发利用效率的协同关系,基于云浮市1990年、2000年、2010年和2020年4期土地利用数据,运用动态度指标以及度量地理分析中的平均中心和标准差椭圆分析研究区1990-2020年土地利用的变化趋势和内在规律,并结合社会经济统计数据,利用数据包络分析(data envelopment analysis,DEA)框架对云浮市土地开发利用效率信息进行研究.结果表明:云浮市土地利用变化以林地面积减少和建设用地面积增加为主,地类变化主要集中发生在研究区东南和东北方向,且呈现出由西向东聚集的趋势,这与当地政府向东融入粤港澳大湾区的发展思路和定位一致.土地开发利用效率在不同研究时段内虽略有波动,但从长时序角度看,区域整体土地开发利用效率保持着较好的稳定性.土地利用变化和开发利用效率均与社会经济发展情况高度吻合,土地开发利用效率客观反映了区域经济发展的质量以及经济活动对土地资源的利用程度.

To explore the synergistic relationship between land use change and development and utilization efficiency,the changing trend of land use in the study area and its inherent laws from 1990 to 2020 were analyzed using the dynamic degree index and the average center and standard deviation ellipse in metric geographic analysis based on the land use status data of Yunfu City in 1990,2000,2010,and 2020,and the land development and utilization efficiency in Yunfu City was studied using the framework of data envelopment analysis(DEA)combined with socio-economic statistical data.The results show that the land use changes in Yunfu City are mainly characterized by the decrease of forest land area and the increase of construction land area.The changes of land type mainly occur in the southeast and northeast directions of the research area,and show a trend of aggregation from west to east,which is consistent with the development idea and positioning of the local government of eastward integration into the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area.The overall efficiency of land development and utilization in the region maintains a relatively good stability from a long-term perspective,although the efficiency of land development and utilization fluctuates slightly in different research periods.The change of land use and the efficiency of development and utilization are highly consistent with the situation of socio-economic development,and the efficiency of land development and utilization objectively reflects the quality of regional economic development and the degree of utilization of land resources by economic activities.

李贤江;石淑芹;陈蔺鸿;张文静;郭涛;郝文渊

天津工业大学环境科学与工程学院,天津 300387||云浮市城乡规划编制研究中心,广东云浮 527300天津工业大学环境科学与工程学院,天津 300387云浮市城乡规划编制研究中心,广东云浮 527300利物浦大学地理与城市规划学院,利物浦L69 3BX四川省农业科学院遥感与数字农业研究所,成都 610066西藏农牧学院资源与环境学院,西藏自治区林芝 860000

天文与地球科学

云浮市土地利用变化开发利用效率度量地理分析动态度数据包络分析

Yunfu Cityland use changedevelopment and utilization efficiencymetric geographic analysisdynamic degreedata envelopment analysis(DEA)

《天津师范大学学报(自然科学版)》 2026 (1)

37-44,8

教育部人文社会科学研究规划基金资助项目(20XZJAZH001)云浮市2021年度哲学社会科学规划研究课题(2021云社研[68]号)云浮市2022年度哲学社会科学规划研究课题(2022云社研[5]号).

10.19638/j.issn1671-1114.20260106

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