首页|期刊导航|时珍国医国药|肺部感染脓毒症主要证型与临床证据的相关性研究

肺部感染脓毒症主要证型与临床证据的相关性研究OA

Study on the correlation between main syndrome types of sepsis caused by lung infection and clinical evidence

中文摘要英文摘要

目的 探讨肺部感染相关脓毒症患者的中医证型分布规律及其与临床证据的相关性,为中医辨证的客观化提供依据.方法 基于全国31家医院的多中心研究,共纳入1150例肺部感染相关脓毒症患者.收集其一般资料、中医证型(毒热证、血瘀证、腑气不通证、急性虚证)及炎症、凝血、器官功能等相关临床指标进行统计分析.结果 证型分布以血瘀证(28.26%)和毒热证(26.96%)为主,其次为急性虚证(25.04%)和腑气不通证(19.74%).急性虚证患者28天死亡率最高(52.43%).各证型在炎症指标、凝血功能、疾病严重程度评分及氧合指数、乳酸等方面均呈现特征性差异(P<0.05).Logistic回归分析进一步揭示了各证型的独立影响因素,如急性虚证与SOFA评分正相关,毒热证与体温正相关,血瘀证与D-二聚体正相关.结论 肺部感染脓毒症的不同中医证型与特定的临床病理特征密切相关,具有差异化的现代医学指标基础.中医辨证分型能为评估病情严重程度、判断预后及指导个体化治疗提供重要参考.

Objective To explore the distribution patterns of traditional Chinese medicine(TCM)syndrome types in patients with pul-monary infection-related sepsis and their correlation with clinical evidence,providing a basis for the objectification of TCM syndrome dif-ferentiation.Methods Based on a multicenter study involving 31 hospitals nationwide,a total of 1150 patients with pulmonary infection-related sepsis were included.Their general information,TCM syndrome types(toxin-heat syndrome,blood-stasis syndrome,fu-qi blockage syndrome,acute deficiency syndrome),and relevant clinical indicators such as inflammation,coagulation,and organ function were collected for statistical analysis.Results The distribution of syndrome types was predominantly Blood-Stasis Syndrome(28.26%)and toxin-heat syndrome(26.96%),followed by acute deficiency syndrome(25.04%)and fu-qi blockage syndrome(19.74%).Patients with acute deficiency syndrome had the highest 28-day mortality rate(52.43%).Each syndrome type showed characteristic dif-ferences in inflammatory markers,coagulation function,disease severity scores,oxygenation index,lactate levels,etc.(P<0.05).Logistic regression analysis further revealed independent influencing factors for each syndrome type,such as a positive correlation between acute deficiency syndrome and SOFA score,a positive correlation between toxin-heat syndrome and body temperature,and a positive correlation between blood-stasis syndrome and D-dimer levels.Conclusion Different TCM syndrome types of pulmonary infection-related sepsis are closely associated with specific clinical-pathological features,exhibiting distinct modern medical indicator profiles.TCM syndrome differentiation can provide important references for assessing disease severity,predicting prognosis,and guid-ing individualized treatment.

方邦江;齐文杰;吉紫乐;张文;周爽;宫晔;郭力恒;何健卓;李大欢;邓扬嘉

上海中医药大学附属龙华医院,上海 200032||上海中医药大学附属急危重症研究所,上海 200032首都医科大学附属北京友谊医院,北京 100050上海中医药大学附属龙华医院,上海 200032上海中医药大学附属龙华医院,上海 200032上海中医药大学针灸推拿学院,上海 201203复旦大学附属华山医院,上海 200040广东省中医院,广东 广州 510120广东省中医院,广东 广州 510120河南科技大学第一附属医院,河南 洛阳 471003重庆市中医院,重庆 400021

医药卫生

肺部感染脓毒症证型临床证据

Pulmonary infectionSepsisSyndrome typeClinical evidence

《时珍国医国药》 2026 (9)

1601-1607,7

国家自然科学基金(82204890)国家自然科学基金(82374350)国家重点研发计划(2024YFC35057002018YFC1705900)中医药防治重症感染传承创新团队(ZYYCXTD-C-202403)国家中医药管理局高水平中医药重点学科建设项目(zyyzdxk-2023067)国家中医优势专科建设项目(2024YSZKZZYX006)中国科协青年人才托举工程(2023QNRC001)上海中医药大学第三期"学术荣誉计划"[中医药管理局第38号(2024)]深圳市'医疗卫生三名工程'(SZZYSM202401018)中医药创新基金(CI2023C014LH)

10.70976/j.1008-0805.SZGYGY-2026-0901

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