全球发展倡议的科学内涵、价值意蕴与实践路径OACHSSCD
Scientific connotation,value implication and practical pathway of Global Development Initiative
全球发展倡议是人类命运共同体理念在全球发展领域的生动体现和重要实践,为推进全球发展事业和国际发展合作指明了方向.全球发展倡议以"六个坚持"为主要内容,具有丰富的内涵.发展是创造社会财富、推动社会进步的根本路径,增进人民福祉是发展的根本出发点和落脚点.全球发展倡议号召国际社会进一步关注发展议题,加强沟通协调和务实合作,不断增进各国人民福祉.针对当前南北发展鸿沟扩大、全球经济增长动能不足、环境污染加剧等问题,全球发展倡议强调各国享有公平、均衡的发展机会,主张强化创新驱动,通过科技创新激发经济增长活力,同时应正确处理经济社会发展和生态环境保护的关系,促进人与自然和谐共生.全球发展倡议坚持行动导向,聚焦减贫、粮食安全、发展筹资、数字经济等重点合作领域,着力解决发展中国家面临的最紧迫难题.作为中国提出的开放性、包容性的全球发展治理方案,全球发展倡议既是破解全球发展赤字、促进各国共同发展的必然选择,也是推动落实联合国 2030 年可持续发展议程的有效路径,更是蕴含中国发展经验和智慧、契合新形势下全球发展需要的重要国际公共产品.全球发展倡议提出以来,中国不断加强与相关各方的政策沟通,建立合作机制,从解决当前最为紧迫的问题入手开展务实合作,推动倡议取得积极进展.未来,中国应继续强化机制建设,统筹推进全球发展倡议、"一带一路"倡议与全球安全倡议,加强同联合国及其机构的合作,推进"全球南方"团结合作,加大对发展中国家的援助力度,推动全球发展倡议不断走深走实.
The Global Development Initiative is a vivid embodiment and important practice of the vision of building a community with a shared future for mankind in the field of global development,charting a clear course for advancing global development causes and international development cooperation.The Global Development Initiative adheres to"six core principles"and has rich connotations.Development represents the fundamental path to creating social wealth and driving social progress,while improving people′s well-being serves as the fundamental starting point and ultimate goal of development.The Global Development Initiative calls on the international community to pay closer attention to development issues,strengthen communication,coordination and practical cooperation,and continuously enhance the well-being of people in all countries.Aiming at current challenges such as the widening North-South development divide,insufficient momentum for global economic growth,and worsening environmental pollution,the Global Development Initiative emphasizes that all countries should enjoy equal access to development opportunities.It advocates strengthening innovation-driven development,stimulating economic growth vitality through scientific and technological innovation,and correctly handling the relationship between economic and social development and ecological environmental protection to promote the harmony between humanity and nature.Adhering to a results-oriented action approach,the Global Development Initiative proposes key cooperation areas,including poverty reduction,food security,development financing,and the digital economy,focusing on addressing the most pressing challenges faced by developing countries.As an open and inclusive global development governance proposal put forward by China,the Global Development Initiative is not only an inevitable choice to address the global development deficit and promote common development among all countries,but also an effective pathway to advance the implementation of 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development of the United Nations.Furthermore,it is an important international public good that embodies China′s development experience and wisdom,and meets the needs of global development under the new circumstances.Since the Global Development Initiative was proposed,China has continuously strengthened policy communication with relevant parties,established cooperation mechanisms,launched practical cooperation by addressing the most urgent current issues,and promoted the initiative to achieve positive progress.In the future,China should continue to strengthen mechanism construction,coordinate the Global Development Initiative,the Belt and Road Initiative,and the Global Security Initiative,enhance cooperation with the United Nations and its agencies,promote the solidarity and cooperation of the Global South,and increase the assistance to developing countries,so as to add more substance to the Global Development Initiative.
张方慧
中国社会科学院 当代中国研究所,北京 100009
社会科学
全球发展倡议发展赤字数字鸿沟可持续发展全球治理人类命运共同体
Global Development Initiativedevelopment deficitdigital dividesustainable developmentglobal governancecommunity with a shared future for mankind
《沈阳工业大学学报(社会科学版)》 2026 (2)
1-7,7
中国社会科学院"青启计划"项目(2024QQJH005).
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