"植物生理学"本科教材中三个知识点的梳理及教学启示OA
Three Selected Knowledge Points in Undergraduate Plant Physiology Textbooks and Their Teaching Implications
"植物生理学"本科教材在生物科学类专业人才培养中发挥重要作用.尽管版本不断更新,内容日益完善,但不同教材中部分知识点仍存在描述不一致且易混淆的地方,甚至存在知识偏差,此情况不利于学生的自主学习.本文对执教过程参考的主要教材中"植物细胞对矿质元素的吸收""离子通道和离子泵""花器官发育模型"3个方面的知识点进行了梳理和分析,并提出教学启示,即植物生理学教学需遵循融会贯通、与时俱进以及辩证思维的教学规律,从而促进教师的"教"和学生的"学",推动基于成果导向教育(outcome-based educa-tion,OBE)理念的强化,以及植物生理学教学质量的提高.
The undergraduate plant physiology textbooks are essential for talent cultivation in biological sciences.Despite continuous updates and content improvements,different textbooks show inconsistencies in some knowledge concept description and understanding,or even contain knowledge biases,which are not conducive to students' self-directed learning.This article analyzes three knowledge areas from the main text-books used in the teaching process,including"the uptake of mineral nutrients by plant cells","ion channels and ion pumps",and"floral organ development models",and proposes teaching insights.Specifically,plant physiology teaching should adhere to the principles of fostering integrated understanding,maintaining con-temporary relevance,and cultivating critical thinking,so as to enhance both teaching and learning,strengthen the outcome-based education(OBE)concept,and improve the overall teaching quality of the plant physiology course.
胡朝辉
河北农业大学生命科学学院,中国河北保定 071001
社会科学
植物生理学本科教材知识偏差知识梳理教学启示
plant physiologyundergraduate textbookknowledge biasknowledge organizationteaching implications
《生命科学研究》 2026 (2)
181-186,6
河北省自然科学基金面上项目(C2019204321,C2025204016)
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