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半连续铸造工艺对Al-Mg-Si-Mn合金铸锭组织与性能的影响OA

The Effect of Semi continuous Casting Process on the Microstructure and Properties of Al Mg Si Mn Alloy Ingots

中文摘要英文摘要

本文创新性提出"中温快铸+梯度冷却"的工艺优化思路,通过系统研究铸造温度(680℃~720℃)、铸造速度(150~210mm/min)及刮水板位置(200~400mm)对铸锭组织与性能的影响规律,揭示"工艺参数-温度场-凝固组织-力学性能"的多尺度调控机制.研究首次将机器学习算法引入工艺优化,构建以抗拉强度和腐蚀深度为目标函数的预测模型,最终实现铸锭晶粒尺寸标准差≤15μm、热裂纹率≤0.3%的技术突破,为Al-Mg-Si-Mn合金短流程制备提供理论依据与工程指导.

This article innovatively proposes a process optimization idea of"medium temperature fast casting+gradient cooling".Through systematic research on the influence of casting temperature(680℃~720℃),casting speed(150~210mm/min),and scraper position(200~400mm)on the microstructure and properties of ingots,the multi-scale control mechanism of"process parameters temperature field solidification microstructure mechanical properties"is revealed.The study introduces machine learning algorithms into process optimization for the first time,constructs a predictive model with tensile strength and corrosion depth as objective functions,and ultimately achieves a technological breakthrough of ingot grain size standard deviation≤15μ m and hot crack rate≤0.3%,providing theoretical basis and engineering guidance for the short process preparation of Al Mg Si Mn alloys.

李树喜;张龙;王静

陕西有色榆林新材料集团有限责任公司,陕西 榆林 719000陕西有色榆林新材料集团有限责任公司,陕西 榆林 719000陕西有色榆林新材料集团有限责任公司,陕西 榆林 719000

矿业与冶金

半连续铸造工艺Al-Mg-Si-Mn合金铸锭组织性能影响

Semi continuous casting processAl Mg Si Mn alloyIngot organizationperformance impact

《世界有色金属》 2026 (8)

25-27,3

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