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从黄元御中气升降理论浅析胃食管反流病的治疗OA

Analysis of the treatment of gastroesophageal reflux disease based on the theory of rise and fall of middle Qi by Huang Yuanyu

中文摘要英文摘要

胃食管反流病(GERD)是常见的消化系统疾病,中医对其病因病机及诊治皆有一定认识,认为其病位在胃及食管,与肝、脾、肺、肾、心多脏关系密切,病机以胃失和降、胃气上逆为主.本文章结合黄元御《四圣心源》中的"中气升降"理论,从脾胃中气升降失衡,四维运转紊乱出发,深入分析胃食管反流病的病机,提出在幹旋中气、复胃和降之基础上,辅以疏肝、理肺、健脾、益肾、养心等法,多脏整体调治,恢复四维运转,以期为临床胃食管反流病的论治提供新见解.

Gastroesophageal reflux disease(GERD)is a common digestive system disease.Traditional Chinese medicine(TCM)has developed a well-established understanding of its etiology,pathogenesis,diagnosis and treatment.It holds that the disease is located in the stomach and esophagus,and is closely correlated with the liver,spleen,lung,kidney,and heart.The core pathogenesis is dominated by dysfunction of gastric harmony and descending function,which induces the upward adverse flow of stomach Qi.Based on the theory of"the rise and fall of middle Qi"in Huang Yuanyu's Four Sages'Heart Source,this paper conducts an in-depth analysis on the pathogenesis of GERD,starting from the imbalance of ascending and descending movement of middle Qi of the spleen and stomach as well as the disorder of four-dimensional Qi movement.It proposes a comprehensive therapy that takes regulating the middle Qi and restoring gastric harmony and descending function as the foundation,supplemented by the approaches of soothing the liver,regulating the lung,invigorating the spleen,tonifying the kidney and nourishing the heart.This therapy is designe to achieve overall regulation of multiple zang-organs and restore the four-dimensional operation.This study is intended to provide new insights into the clinical treatment of GERD.

郭苗苗;段文倩;杜梦蝶;孙永顺

上海中医药大学附属市中医医院,上海 200071||上海中医药大学,上海 201203上海中医药大学附属市中医医院,上海 200071上海中医药大学附属市中医医院,上海 200071上海中医药大学附属市中医医院,上海 200071

医药卫生

胃食管反流病中气升降黄元御气机运动《四圣心源》

Gastroesophageal reflux diseaseRise and fall of middle QiHuang YuanyuQi movementFour Sages'Heart Source

《四川中医》 2026 (5)

22-27,6

国家自然科学基金面上项目(81874402,82174128).

10.26946/j.cnki.1000-3649.sczy.2508280012

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