首页|期刊导航|农业环境科学学报|水体活化技术工艺包治理河道黑臭水体氮磷效果

水体活化技术工艺包治理河道黑臭水体氮磷效果OA

Treatment effect of black and odorous water body of nitrogen and phosphorus in rivers using water activation technology

中文摘要英文摘要

针对传统黑臭水体修复治理技术存在投资和维护成本高等问题,应用自主研发的由水体自洁装置和磷高效吸附制剂组成的水体活化技术工艺包,开展为期约130 d的黑臭水体治理和修复应用示范,主要目标是将超标因子氨氮(NH3-N)、总磷(TP)浓度从劣Ⅴ类提升至Ⅲ类.结果表明:水体自洁装置运行100 d后,水体NH3-N从4.00 mg·L-1削减至1.00 mg·L-1,高效磷吸附制剂应用4周后,水体TP从0.42 mg·L-1降低至0.20 mg·L-1,NH3-N和TP均从劣Ⅴ类改善到Ⅲ类,达到示范目标要求,断面间配对t检验表明水体活化技术工艺包对NH3-N和TP有明显的改善作用.研究表明,工艺包吨水投资约为13.89元,单台水体自洁装置运行电费约为2.88元·d-1、吨水运行费用约为0.13元,具有较强的性价比,可为黑臭水体修复治理技术提供降本增效方案.

In view of the problems of high investment and maintenance cost in traditional black and odorous water remediation technology,this study applied the activated water technology process package composed of water body self-cleaning device and high-efficiency phosphorus adsorbent to carry out about 130 days application demonstration of black and odorous water remediation and restoration.The main goal is to upgrade the ammonia nitrogen(NH3-N)and total phosphorus(TP)concentrations in water bodies from inferior Ⅴ class to Ⅲ class.The results showed that the NH3-N reduced from 4.00 mg·L-1 to 1.0 mg·L-1 after the operation of the water body self-cleaning device for 100 days,and the TP is reduced from 0.42 mg·L-1 to 0.20 mg·L-1 after the application of high-efficiency phosphorus adsorbent for 4 weeks,both of which are improved from inferior Ⅴ class to class Ⅲ,reaching the requirements of the demonstration goal,and the paired T test between sections also shows that the activated water technology process package has a significant improvement effect on NH3-N and TP.The process package had an investment of about 13.89 yuan per ton of water,and the power cost of one single water body self-cleaning device is about 2.88 yuan·d-1,and the operating cost of about 0.13 yuan per ton of water,which had strong cost performance and could provide a cost-effective solution for the restoration and control technology of black and odorous water.

王骏;张颖;严海蒗;申锋;刘芳;王强;黄治平

农业农村部环境保护科研监测所,天津 300191||农业农村部农村厕所与污水治理技术重点实验室,天津 300191重庆中煤科工工程技术咨询有限公司,重庆 400042重庆中煤科工工程技术咨询有限公司,重庆 400042农业农村部环境保护科研监测所,天津 300191||农业农村部农村厕所与污水治理技术重点实验室,天津 300191农业农村部环境保护科研监测所,天津 300191||农业农村部农村厕所与污水治理技术重点实验室,天津 300191农业农村部环境保护科研监测所,天津 300191||农业农村部农村厕所与污水治理技术重点实验室,天津 300191农业农村部环境保护科研监测所,天津 300191||农业农村部农村厕所与污水治理技术重点实验室,天津 300191

资源环境

水体活化技术工艺包黑臭水体水体自洁装置高效磷吸附剂氮磷去除效果

water activation technology process packageblack and odorous waterwater body self-cleaning devicehigh-efficiency phosphorus adsorbentnitrogen and phosphorus removal effect

《农业环境科学学报》 2026 (4)

883-891,9

中煤科工重庆设计研究院(集团)有限公司科技创新基金(2023-04-05)天津市重点研发计划项目(22YFZCSN00170)Science and Technology Development Fund of CCTEG CHONGQING ENGINEERING(GROUP)CO.,LTD.(2023-04-05)Tianjin Key Research and Development Program(22YFZCSN00170)

10.11654/jaes.2025-0689

评论