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基于LASSO的变流器并网系统小扰动稳定降维分析OA

LASSO-Based Dimensionality Reduction Analysis for Small-Disturbance Stability of Grid-Connected Converter Systems

中文摘要英文摘要

新型电力系统的高比例电力电子化特征使得系统建模分析出现"维数灾"难题.现有的模型降阶方法中,理论分析法虽然针对性强,但存在通用性不足的问题;奇异摄动法的状态量选取原则同线性化模型相关,无法准确把握完整动态特性.针对状态量选取原则进行改进,利用数据驱动获取完整动态特性,通过最小绝对收缩和选择算子(least absolute shrinkage and selection operator,LASSO)进行状态量选取,并根据物理信息补充重要状态量,应用摄动法完成系统降维.最后,在典型变流器并网系统进行应用,降维系统能够反映原系统小扰动稳定特性,证明了该方法的有效性.

The high proportion of power electronics in new power systems introduces the"dimensionality disaster"challenge in system modeling and analysis.Among existing model order reduction methods,theoretical analysis approaches are highly targeted but suffer from insufficient universality.The state variable selection principle of the singular perturbation method is tied to linearized models,making it difficult to accurately capture comprehensive dynamic characteristics.To address this,the state variable selection principle is improved by leveraging data-driven techniques to obtain full dynamic characteristics.The least absolute shrinkage and selection operator(LASSO)is employed for state variable selection,supplemented with critical state variables based on physical information.Perturbation methods are then applied to achieve system dimensionality reduction.Finally,the approach is tested in a typical grid-connected converter system,demonstrating that the reduced-order system can reflect the small-disturbance stability characteristics of the original system,validating the method′s effectiveness.

刘崇茹;姚蜀军;吕懿澎;苏晨博;郭昊;倪京奥;唐奕明;卢远宏;张杰;张竞月

华北电力大学电气与电子工程学院,北京 102206华北电力大学电气与电子工程学院,北京 102206华北电力大学电气与电子工程学院,北京 102206华北电力大学电气与电子工程学院,北京 102206华北电力大学电气与电子工程学院,北京 102206华北电力大学电气与电子工程学院,北京 102206华北电力大学电气与电子工程学院,北京 102206中国南方电网有限责任公司,广州 510663直流输电技术全国重点实验室(南方电网科学研究院),广州 510663直流输电技术全国重点实验室(南方电网科学研究院),广州 510663

信息技术与安全科学

LASSO回归变流器并网系统小扰动稳定模型降维数据驱动摄动法

LASSO regressionconverter grid-connected systemsmall-disturbance stabilitymodel dimensionality reductiondata-drivenperturbation method

《南方电网技术》 2026 (4)

16-28,13

国家自然科学基金资助项目(U23B6008)中国南方电网有限责任公司科技项目(ZBKJXM20232299). Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(U23B6008)the Science and Technology Project of China Southern Power Grid Co.,Ltd.(ZBKJXM20232299).

10.13648/j.cnki.issn1674-0629.2026.04.002

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