315MW燃煤机组可再生飞灰磁珠脱汞试验研究OA
Experimental study on mercury removal from renewable fly ash magnetospheres in 315 MW coal-fired unit
为降低燃煤烟气中汞排放,将不同金属卤化物(ZnCl2、MnCl4、FeCl3和CuCl2)分别负载到磁珠(MF)表面,将制备的改性磁珠应用于315 MW燃煤机组中汞的脱除.同时,考察了改性剂浓度、负荷、喷射量以及循环-再生后对改性磁珠脱汞性能的影响,并研究了改性磁珠喷射脱汞技术对除尘器部分汞的迁移转化规律.结果表明:CuCl2 相比于其他磁珠改性剂,脱汞性能卓越,CuCl2质量分数为6%是磁珠的最佳改性负载量;在机组负荷为180 MW/310 MW时,氯化铜改性磁珠的烟气综合脱汞效率分别为97.780%和99.546%,且最佳喷射密度为0.1 g/m3和0.15 g/m3,同时,改性磁珠在喷射前后,烟气中的大多数汞都向飞灰中转移,汞在烟气中的质量分数由55.86%降低至2.50%;此外,改性磁珠经过再生并循环2次后,磁珠再生效率分别为98.248%和99.704%;相比于商业活性炭喷射,同工况下,脱汞率远超于活性炭喷射的脱汞率(仅达64%).
To reduce mercury emissions from coal-fired flue gas,different metal halides(ZnCl2,MnCl4,FeCl3 and CuCl2)were loaded onto the surface of magnetospheres(MF).The resulting modified magnetospheres were then applied to mercury removal in a 315 MW coal-fired power plant.Meanwhile,the effects of different modifier concentrations,different unit loads,different injection amounts,and regeneration cycles on the mercury removal performance of the modified magnetospheres were investigated.Additionally,the migration and transformation of mercury in the dust collector section during modified-magnetospheres injection were studied.The results show that CuCl2 has excellent mercury removal performance compared to other magnetosphere modifiers and that a CuCl2 loading of 6%is the optimal modification loading for magnetospheres.The overall mercury removal efficiencies of the CuCl2-modified magnetospheres reaches 97.780%and 99.546%at unit loads of 180 MW and 310 MW,respectively,with the corresponding optimum injection densities being 0.1 g/m3 and 0.15 g/m3.At the same time,after the injection of the modified magnetospheres,most of the mercury in the flue gas is transferred to fly ash,with the proportion of mercury in the flue gas decreasing from 55.86%to 2.5%.In addition,the thermal regeneration efficiencies of the modified magnetospheres are 98.248%and 99.704%after regeneration and cycling for two cycles,respectively.Compared with commercial activated carbon injection in the same conditions,the modified magnetospheres show a much higher mercury removal efficiency than activated carbon injection,which reaches only 64%.Therefore,the modified magnetospheres are an excellent recyclable and efficient adsorbent for mercury removal,which can be widely applied to commercial coal-fired units,and can also provide a reference for future practical application in other units.
王东旭;张军营;赵永椿;孙道荣;肖日宏;杨威;罗长新;龙开颜;张磊;胡佳佳;熊卓
国能三河发电有限责任公司,065201 河北廊坊||河北省燃煤电站污染防治技术创新中心,065201 河北廊坊华中科技大学煤燃烧与低碳利用全国重点实验室,430074 武汉华中科技大学煤燃烧与低碳利用全国重点实验室,430074 武汉华中科技大学煤燃烧与低碳利用全国重点实验室,430074 武汉华中科技大学煤燃烧与低碳利用全国重点实验室,430074 武汉华中科技大学煤燃烧与低碳利用全国重点实验室,430074 武汉华中科技大学煤燃烧与低碳利用全国重点实验室,430074 武汉华中科技大学煤燃烧与低碳利用全国重点实验室,430074 武汉国能三河发电有限责任公司,065201 河北廊坊||河北省燃煤电站污染防治技术创新中心,065201 河北廊坊国能三河发电有限责任公司,065201 河北廊坊||河北省燃煤电站污染防治技术创新中心,065201 河北廊坊华中科技大学煤燃烧与低碳利用全国重点实验室,430074 武汉
资源环境
磁珠汞脱除燃煤机组吸附氧化再生
magnetospheremercury removalcoal-fired unitadsorptionoxidationregeneration
《煤炭转化》 2026 (3)
79-88,10
武汉市重点研发项目(2023020402010621)
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