首页|期刊导航|实验流体力学|基于HB-1标模的高超声速横向喷流干扰气动力试验模拟准则适用性研究

基于HB-1标模的高超声速横向喷流干扰气动力试验模拟准则适用性研究OA

Study on applicability of aerodynamic experiment scaling parameters for hypersonic transverse jet interaction based on the HB-1 standard model

中文摘要英文摘要

反作用控制系统要求对喷流干扰现象有足够的认识.研究人员常通过风洞试验获取高超声速横向喷流干扰特性.在风洞试验中,一般使用缩比模型,且喷流介质不同于真实飞行器的燃气喷流.本文简要综述了用于指导风洞开展喷流干扰气动力试验的多种模拟准则,开展了基于 HB-1标模的喷流干扰数值仿真,并分析了美国国家航空航天局(NASA)航天飞机的飞行测试数据.结果表明:对于喷流可穿透来流激波的强喷流干扰,使用动量比作为模拟准则较为合适;而对于喷流无法穿透来流激波的弱喷流干扰,则更适合使用质量流量比作为模拟准则.

The reaction control system requires fundamental information concerning the process of transverse Jet Interaction(JI)with a crossflow.The effects of JI properties on hypersonic aerodynamic interference,have been the subject of several wind tunnel experimental investigations.In wind tunnel facilities,it is more convenient to perform JI tests with jet fluids of different compositions and with test models of scaled size from those of the actual vehicle.There are a myriad of scaling issues/differences from flight to wind tunnel,and a review of scaling theories has been presented and verified,with calibrated computational fluid dynamics simulations based on HB-1 standard model,as well as NASA Space Shuttle flight data from open literatures.In this work it is found that,in the case of strong jet flow that can penetrate the incoming shock wave,the momentum ratio as the scaling parameter is appropriate,while in the case of weak jet flow that cannot penetrate the incoming shock wave,the mass flow ratio is more suitable as the scaling parameter.

邱华诚;解福田;李杰;巢根明

中国空气动力研究与发展中心 超高速空气动力研究所,绵阳 621000中国空气动力研究与发展中心 超高速空气动力研究所,绵阳 621000中国空气动力研究与发展中心 超高速空气动力研究所,绵阳 621000中国空气动力研究与发展中心 超高速空气动力研究所,绵阳 621000

航空航天

喷流干扰高超声速流动模拟准则动量比质量流量比

jet interactionhypersonic flowscaling parametermomentum ratiomass flow ratio

《实验流体力学》 2026 (2)

32-39,8

10.11729/syltlx20250024

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