林农气候变化适应性行为偏好及异质性来源研究OA
Climate Change Adaptation Behavior Preferences and Heterogeneity Sources among Forest Farmers
探究林农对气候变化适应性行为的内在需求与偏好对提升林农积极性、促进经济林可持续发展具有重要意义.基于山西省 234 户林农的调研数据,采用选择实验法,借助随机参数 Logit 模型识别林农对气候变化适应性行为的偏好及异质性来源.研究结果表明,林农整体上愿意参与气候适应方案,并且具有偏好异质性;除自建设施外,林农对购买保险、事前预防技术、事后补救技术、更换品种及外出务工行为存在偏好;林农对购买保险、事前预防技术、事后补救技术及外出务工行为具有异质性偏好,而对更换品种的偏好具有一致性;性别、风险偏好、种植年限、种植规模、是否拥有农用机械、经济林收入占比、受灾程度、请教频率和是否参加风险技术防控培训是导致林农产生偏好异质性的因素.
Exploring the inherent needs and preferences of forest farmers towards climate change adaptation behavior is of great significance for enhancing their enthusiasm and promoting the sustainable development of economic forests.Based on the survey data of 234 forest farmers in Shanxi Province,the selection experiment method was used to identify the preferences and sources of heterogeneity of forest farmers'climate change ad-aptation behaviors with the help of the stochastic parameter Logit model.The research results indicate that for-est farmers are generally willing to participate in climate adaptation programs and have preference heterogenei-ty;In addition to self construction facilities,forest farmers have preferences for purchasing insurance,pre-pre-vention technology,post-remediation technology,changing varieties and migrant work behavior;Forest farmers have heterogeneous preferences for purchasing insurance,pre-prevention techniques,post-remediation tech-niques,and migrant work behavior,while their preferences for changing varieties are consistent;Gender,risk preference,planting years,planting scale,whether they own agricultural machinery,the proportion of eco-nomic forest income,the degree of disaster,the frequency of consultation,and whether they participate in risk technology prevention and control training are the factors that lead to the heterogeneity of forest farmers'prefer-ences.
孙竞茹;杨燕
山西农业大学农业经济管理学院,山西 晋中 030800山西农业大学农业经济管理学院,山西 晋中 030800
管理科学
林农气候变化适应性行为偏好选择实验
Forest farmersClimate change adaptation behaviorsPreferenceChoice experiment
《辽宁农业科学》 2026 (3)
1-10,10
国家自然科学基金青年科学基金项目(72203133)山西农业大学农业经济管理学院项目(2024-XSYJS-3)
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