SiN奥氏体不锈钢配套焊接材料抗热裂敏感性与焊接接头性能研究OA
Research of hot cracking sensitivity and welded joints performance for matching weld materials of SiN austenitic stainless steel
通过控制Ni、Cr当量,设计并制备6种SiN奥氏体不锈钢配套焊接材料,采用环形块焊接试验评价焊接材料的抗热裂能力,获得优化成分,并进一步测试焊接接头的力学性能与耐硝酸腐蚀性能.结果表明:当焊接材料熔敷金属中δ-铁素体含量达到8.2%时,不会产生焊接热裂纹;与304L不锈钢相比,SiN不锈钢焊接接头具有更高的抗拉强度,温度为95℃以下时,其在模拟乏燃料后处理料液(含有一定浓度氧化性阳离子的6M硝酸溶液)中的腐蚀速率约为0.1mm/a,仅为304L不锈钢焊接接头腐蚀速率的1/4.
By controlling the Ni and Cr equivalents,six types of matching welding materials for SiN austenitic stainless steel were designed and prepared.The hot cracking resistance of the fillers was evaluated using a circular block welding test,and the optimal filler composition was determined.Furthermore,the mechanical properties and nitric acid corrosion resistance of the welded joints were tested.The results indicate that no welding hot cracks occur when the δ-ferrite content in the weld metal reaches 8.2%.Compared with 304L stainless steel,the welded joints of SiN stainless steel exhibit higher tensile strength.In a simulated spent fuel reprocessing solution(6M nitric acid containing a certain concentration of oxidizing cations)at 95℃,the corrosion rate of the SiN stainless steel welded joint is approximately 0.1 mm/a,only one-fourth of the corrosion rate of the 304L stainless steel welded joint.
白林;陆善平;董文超;郭城湘;陈锋;徐磊;王宇欣
中国核电工程有限公司 北京 100080中国科学院金属研究所沈阳材料科学国家研究中心 辽宁沈阳 110016中国科学院金属研究所沈阳材料科学国家研究中心 辽宁沈阳 110016||中国科学院核用材料与安全评价重点实验室 辽宁沈阳 110016中国核电工程有限公司 北京 100080中国核电工程有限公司 北京 100080中国核电工程有限公司 北京 100080中国核电工程有限公司 北京 100080
SiN奥氏体不锈钢焊接材料δ-铁素体耐硝酸腐蚀
SiN austenitic stainless steelwelding materialsδ-ferrite contentnitric acid corrosion resistance
《金属加工(热加工)》 2026 (5)
56-62,7
乏燃料溶解器技术第三阶段研究(KY22002).
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