鄂尔多斯盆地天然气提氦技术探索与实践OA
Exploration and practice of extracting helium from natural gas in Ordos Basin
氦气是一种稀有气体,从天然气中提取氦气是生产氦气的最主要途径.本文介绍了国内外氦气资源分布情况,探讨了深冷法、膜渗透分离法2种提氦技术的应用现状,调研了鄂尔多斯盆地各气田氦气资源情况与东胜气田、大牛地气田提氦工艺研究现状,重点对东胜气田天然气提氦工艺进行了分析.模拟结果显示了膜分离提氦在特大型含氦-富氦天然气田的低能耗特性,具有较高的收益率,在技术经济性上有一定优势.现国内提氦工艺技术虽逐步成熟,但工业应用案例较少,建议工艺的选择上需结合气田的特点进行经济技术对比分析.未来针对膜分离材料创新方面,相关研究人员可进行进一步探索,提高氦气资源开发效益.
Helium is a rare gas,and extracting helium from natural gas is the most important way to produce helium.In this paper,the distribution of helium resources at home and abroad is introduced,the application status of two helium extraction technologies of cryogenic and membrane permeation separation is discussed,the helium resources of each gas field in the Ordos Basin and the research sta-tus of helium extraction technology in Dongsheng gas field and Daniudi gas field are investigated,and the helium extraction process from natural gas in Dongsheng gas field is analyzed.The simulation re-sults demonstrate that helium extraction via membrane separation features low energy consumption in super-large helium-bearing and helium-rich natural gas fields,boasting a high rate of return and dis-tinct technical and economic advantages.Although the helium extraction technology in China is gradu-ally mature,there are few industrial application cases,and it is suggested that the selection of the process should be combined with the characteristics of the gas field for economic and technological comparative analysis.In the future,relevant researchers can further explore the innovation of mem-brane separation materials to improve the efficiency of helium resource development.
李立军;付秋;彭杰
中国石油化工集团有限公司 华北油气分公司,河南 郑州 450006中国石油化工集团有限公司 华北油气分公司,河南 郑州 450006中国石油化工集团有限公司 华北油气分公司,河南 郑州 450006
能源科技
天然气氦气鄂尔多斯盆地东胜气田提氦工艺
natural gasheliumOrdos BasinDongsheng gas fieldhelium extraction technology
《常州大学学报(自然科学版)》 2026 (3)
34-39,6
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