滚动工况点接触边界润滑油膜厚度的接触电阻法测量技术研究OA
Research on Measurement Technique for Lubricating Oil Film Thickness at Point Contact under Boundary Lubrication Conditions during Rolling Using Contact Resistance Method
基于球盘式摩擦磨损试验机,开发了一种精密滚动测试模块,用于接触电阻法测量边界润滑条件下的油膜厚度.基于电接触和摩擦学理论,推导了点接触条件下接触电阻与油膜厚度的理论关系,并通过实验验证了其在动态滚动条件下的适用性.在对干式滚动条件下的接触电阻进行校准以消除系统误差后,在不同载荷和速度下进行了滚动润滑试验,以获得动态接触电阻.在边界润滑和混合润滑状态下,测得的接触电阻低于10 kΩ,重复性为84 Ω.同时,采用光学干涉法测量油膜厚度,分辨率为0.8 nm.通过关联相同工况下的接触电阻和油膜厚度,建立了中等载荷下点接触滚动的动态接触电阻-油膜厚度模型,拟合优度达到0.96.结果表明,将接触电阻法应用于实际点接触滚动润滑条件是可行的.
A precision rolling test module based on a ball-on-disk tribometer was developed to measure oil film thickness under boundary lubrication using the contact resistance method.The theoretical relationship between contact resistance and film thickness for point contact was derived from electrical contact and tribological theories,and its applicability under dynamic rolling conditions was experimentally validated.After calibrating the contact resistance under dry rolling to eliminate systematic errors,rolling lubrication tests were conducted under various loads and speeds to obtain dynamic contact resistance.The measured contact resistance was below 10 kΩ in boundary and mixed lubrication regimes,with a repeatability of 84 Ω.Oil film thickness was simultaneously measured using the optical interference method with a resolution of 0.8 nm.By correlating contact resistance with film thickness under identical operating conditions,a dynamic contact resistance-film thickness model for point-contact rolling under medium loads was established,achieving a goodness of fit of 0.96.The results demonstrate the feasibility of applying the contact resistance method to practical point-contact rolling lubrication conditions.
杨家慧;黄鹭;孙淼;赵平坦;贾鑫;蔡晋辉;叶放
中国计量大学 计量测试与仪器学院,浙江 杭州 310018||中国计量科学研究院,北京 100029中国计量科学研究院,北京 100029中国计量科学研究院,北京 100029中国计量科学研究院,北京 100029中国计量科学研究院,北京 100029中国计量大学 计量测试与仪器学院,浙江 杭州 310018中国计量大学 计量测试与仪器学院,浙江 杭州 310018
通用工业技术
几何量测量油膜厚度边界润滑点接触滚动工况动态接触电阻-膜厚模型
geometric measurementboundary lubricationpoint contactrolling conditionsdynamic contact resistance-oil film thickness model
《计量学报》 2026 (4)
502-508,7
国家自然科学基金(52575247,52402062)国家市场监督管理总局科技计划(2023MK181)中国计量科学研究院基本科研业务费(AKYZD2203)
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