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耐心资本投资对企业成本粘性的影响OACHSSCD

The Impact of Patient Capital Investment on Corporate Cost Stickiness

中文摘要英文摘要

耐心资本投资的长期性和战略性能有效提高企业创新投入和企业新质生产力,影响企业的成本决策行为.以2008-2024年我国A股上市公司为样本,实证检验耐心资本投资对企业成本粘性的影响.研究结论表明,耐心资本投资会显著提高企业成本粘性,产生"坚守本心"效应,经过一系列稳健性检验结论依然成立.机制检验表明创新投入、风险承担水平和委托代理成本是耐心资本投资提升企业成本粘性的传导路径.异质性分析发现,在民营企业、初创期企业、高新技术企业和竞争程度高的企业中,耐心资本提升企业成本粘性的作用效果更明显.因此,应当积极培育并引导耐心资本注入企业,深入挖掘耐心资本助力企业发展提质增效的潜力.

The long-term nature and strategic performance of patient capital investment effectively enhance corporate innovation input and new quality productivity,which will influence the cost decision-making behavior of enterprises.Using A-share listed companies from 2008 to 2024 as samples,this study empirically examines the impact of patient capital investment on corporate cost stickiness.The research conclusions show that patient capital investment significantly increases corporate cost stickiness,generating a"sticking to one's original intention"effect,which remains valid after a series of robustness tests.Mechanism testing indicates that innovation input,risk-bearing level,and principal-agent costs are the transmission paths through which patient capital investment enhances corporate cost stickiness.Heterogeneity analysis reveals that in private enterprises,start-up enterprises,high-tech and specialized new enterprises,and highly competitive enterprises,the effect of patient capital on enhancing corporate cost stickiness is more pronounced.Therefore,it is necessary to actively cultivate and guide patient capital into enterprises,deeply exploring the potential of patient capital to help improve the quality and efficiency of enterprise development.

唐亮;张文博;杨国玉

东北师范大学 经济与管理学院,吉林长春 130117东北师范大学 经济与管理学院,吉林长春 130117东北师范大学 经济与管理学院,吉林长春 130117

管理科学

耐心资本成本粘性企业创新风险承担水平代理成本

patient capitalcost stickinessenterprise innovationrisk-bearing levelagent cost

《经济与管理》 2026 (3)

77-85,9

教育部人文社会科学规划基金项目(24YJA790057)

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