基于DE-MI-STFT融合特征的情绪识别方法OA
Emotion recognition method based on DE-MI-STFT fusion features
采用 EEG 对患者的愉悦度高低和兴奋程度进行识别,对抑郁症的诊断有重要意义.现有脑电情绪识别研究存在不同脑区信号特征提取不充分、单维度特征建模会导致三分类准确率偏低的问题.为解决上述问题,本研究提出基于 DE-MI-STFT 融合特征的脑电情绪识别方法:提取差分熵(DE)、互信息(MI)及短时傅里叶变换(STFT)特征构建多维度集合,通过深度可分离神经网络分别建模训练,再经 D-S 证据理论融合多模型决策结果,充分利用特征互补信息.在 DEAP 公开数据集的三分类实验显示,与现有最优模型比较,该方法在效价、唤醒度等维度的分类准确率分别提升 14.3%、13.6%.研究表明,所提方法能有效捕获 EEG 时空特征,通过多特征与多模型融合显著提升三分类准确度,为情绪相关疾病辅助诊断提供技术支持.
The application of EEG to identify the level of pleasure and excitement of patients is of great significance for the depression diagnosis.The current research on electroencephalogram(EEG)emotion recognition has some problems such as insufficient extraction of signal features from different brain regions and low accuracy of three-classification due to single-dimensional feature modeling.To solve the above problems,this paper proposes an EEG emotion recognition method based on DE-MI-STFT fusion features:differential entropy(DE),mutual information(MI),and short-time Fourier transform(STFT)features are extracted to construct a multi-dimensional set,which is separately modeled and trained through a deptwise separable neural networks,and then the multi-model decision results are fused via D-S evidence theory to fully utilize the complementary information of features.Three-classification experiments on the DEAP public dataset show that the classification accuracy of the proposed method in the valence and arousal dimensions is 14.3%and 13.6%higher than that of the existing optimal models,respectively.The study indicates that the proposed method can effectively capture the spatiotemporal features of EEG,significantly improve the three-classification accuracy through the fusion of multiple features and multiple models,and provide technical support for the auxiliary diagnosis of emotion-related diseases.
刘云凤;张雪茹;周全;万思佳;赵转哲;刘永明
安徽工程大学机械与汽车工程学院,安徽,芜湖 241000安徽工程大学人工智能学院,安徽,芜湖 241000安徽工程大学人工智能学院,安徽,芜湖 241000安徽工程大学人工智能学院,安徽,芜湖 241000安徽工程大学人工智能学院,安徽,芜湖 241000安徽工程大学人工智能学院,安徽,芜湖 241000
信息技术与安全科学
EEG情绪识别D-S证据合成理论
electroencephalogramemotion recognitionD-S evidence theory
《井冈山大学学报(自然科学版)》 2026 (3)
67-78,12
安徽省高等学校科研计划项目(2022AH050995)安徽省重点实验室开放基金项目(DQKJ202410,APELDE2023A005)芜湖市重大科技成果工程化项目(WJ-KG-CG-202403002)
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