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基于多属性深度学习的相控约束建模反演技术OA

Facies-controlled constraint modeling and inversion technology based on multi-attribute deep learning

中文摘要英文摘要

井控程度低的区域内,依托测井数据插值法构建的低频模型易出现"牛眼"现象,导致模型与地下实际地质条件偏差较大,最终降低地震反演结果的匹配精度.以松辽盆地某区块为例,统计目的层段单井砂地比数据,开展多种地震属性与井点参数的相关性分析,优选出相关性高的地震属性并与井点砂地比建立定量映射关系.采用深度学习算法开展拟合计算,确保砂地比预测结果与井点实测数据吻合率高于85%,再将训练所得映射关系外推至全区,得到目的层段砂地比平面分布图.综合单井沉积相划分成果与砂地比平面特征,编制研究区目的层沉积相平面图,以此为约束开展相控叠后波阻抗反演.反演结果与井点实钻砂体整体吻合率可达86%,有效验证了该方法在少井区砂体精细预测中的可行性与应用效果.

In areas with low well control,low-frequency models constructed via well-log interpolation are prone to the"bull's-eye"artifact.This leads to significant deviations between the model and actual subsurface geological conditions,ultimately reducing the accuracy of seismic inversion results.Taking a block in the Songliao Basin as a case study,this paper first calculates the sand-to-strata ratio(SSR)for individual wells within the target interval.Subsequently,a correlation analysis is performed between various seismic attributes and well-based parameters to select attributes with high correlation.A quantitative mapping relationship is then established between these optimal seismic attributes and the well-based SSR.A deep learning algorithm is employed for fitting calculations,ensuring that the coincidence rate between the predicted SSR and measured well data exceeds 85%.This trained mapping relationship is then extrapolated across the entire study area to generate a planar distribution map of the SSR for the target interval.By integrating the sedimentary facies interpretations from individual wells with the planar SSR characteristics,a sedimentary facies map of the target interval is compiled.This map serves as a constraint for facies-controlled post-stack impedance inversion.The inversion results show an overall coincidencerate of 86%with the sand bodies encountered in the wells,effectively validating the feasibility and application of this method for the fine prediction of sand bodies in areas with sparse well control.

李晨;李宁;苗贺

中国石化东北油气分公司勘探开发研究院,吉林 长春 130062中国石化东北油气分公司勘探开发研究院,吉林 长春 130062中国石化东北油气分公司勘探开发研究院,吉林 长春 130062

能源科技

属性拟合深度学习相控反演砂地比砂体预测

attribute fittingdeep learningfacies-controlled inversionsand-to-strata ratio(SSR)sand body prediction

《石油地质与工程》 2026 (3)

9-15,7

10.26976/j.cnki.sydz.202603002

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