分频智能融合属性在渤海P油田三角洲相储层预测中的应用OA
Application of frequency-divided intelligent fusion attributes in braided river delta reservoir prediction of P Oilfield,Bohai Sea
渤海湾盆地P油田新近系馆陶组发育浅水辫状河三角洲沉积,其砂体变化快,厚度差异大.由于钻井资料较少,地震资料主频低(37 Hz),研究区地震属性与砂体厚度吻合度较低.因此,采用分频地震属性智能融合方法提高砂体厚度的识别精度,指导砂体精细描述和井位优化.针对单一频率地震属性分辨率不足的问题,分别优选出高、中、低3个频段的地震数据完成高相关性地震属性的提取;利用支持向量回归算法获得地震属性与砂体厚度的定量关系,进而得到反映砂体厚度分布的融合属性;基于融合属性,在沉积模式的指导下对砂体进行精细预测.研究结果表明,砂体预测精度明显得到改善,5 m以上的砂体厚度预测吻合率达91%;该方法成功指导了研究区砂体精细描述和井位优化部署,可为同类型油田的储层精细预测提供借鉴.
The Neogene Guantao Formation in Oilfield P of the Bohai Bay Basin is characterized by shallow-water braided river delta deposits,where sand bodies exhibit rapid lateral variations and substantial thickness heterogeneity.Constrained by the paucity of drilling data and the low dominant frequency(37 Hz)of seismic datasets,the correlation between seismic attributes and sand body thickness in the study area proves to be unsatisfactory.To address this challenge,an intelligent fusion method of frequency-divided seismic attributes was proposed to enhance the identification accuracy of sand body thickness,thereby underpinning fine-scale sand body characterization and optimal well placement.Aiming at the limited resolution of single-frequency seismic attributes,seismic data corresponding to high,medium,and low frequency bands were carefully selected to extract attributes with high correlation to sand body thickness.Subsequently,the support vector regression(SVR)algorithm was employed to establish a quantitative relationship between seismic attributes and sand body thickness,which further enabled the generation of fused attributes reflecting the spatial distribution of sand body thickness.Guided by the sedimentary model,fine-scale prediction of sand bodies was implemented based on the fused attributes.The results demonstrate that the accuracy of sand body prediction is improved,with the coincidence rate of thickness prediction for sand bodies exceeding 5 m reaching 91%.This method has facilitated fine-scale sand body characterization and optimal well deployment in the study area,and can serve as a reliable reference for fine reservoir prediction in analogous oilfields.
姚元戎;申春生;李林;高明轩;王政
中海石油(中国)有限公司天津分公司,天津 300452中海石油(中国)有限公司天津分公司,天津 300452中海石油(中国)有限公司天津分公司,天津 300452中海石油(中国)有限公司天津分公司,天津 300452中海石油(中国)有限公司天津分公司,天津 300452
能源科技
分频地震属性属性优选属性融合储层预测储层精细描述
frequency-divided seismic attributesattribute optimizationattribute fusionreservoir predictionfine reservoir description
《石油地质与工程》 2026 (3)
1-8,8
中国海洋石油有限公司"十四五"重大科技项目"海上油田大幅度提高采收率关键技术"(KJGG2021-0501).
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