基于多尺度特征与扩散模型的高光谱图像重建OA
Hyperspectral Image Reconstruction Based on Multi-scale Features and Diffusion Models
为提升高光谱图像的空间分辨率和质量,提出了一种基于多尺度特征提取与扩散模型的超分辨率重建模型.采用双流残差编码与扩散增强网络的编码器-解码器架构,编码器由ViT和VMamba分别构建光谱全局关联模型和空间动态系统,解码阶段使用基于分数匹配结合确定性ODE求解框架,以精确修复高频细节,并通过高频率引导的交叉注意力机制选择性增强高频特征.在Indian Pines上,算法较Deep HS的SRE提高了5.12%,MPSNR提升了 4.18%,MSSIM 增加了 1.68%,SAM 降低了 1.89%;在 Pavia University数据集上,相应指标分别为 SRE提高5.48%,MPSNR提升3.01%,MSSIM增加0.86%,SAM降低2.43%,证明了模型的有效性.
To improve the spatial resolution and quality of hyperspectral images,this paper proposes a super-resolution reconstruction model based on multi-scale feature extraction and a diffusion model.The model adopts an encoder-decoder architecture with a dual-stream residual encoder and a diffusion-enhanced network.The encoder uses vision transformer(ViT)and VMamba to establish the spectral global correlation model and spatial dynamic system,respectively.In the decoding stage,a deterministic ODE solving framework combined with score matching is adopted to accurately restore high-frequency de-tails.A high-frequency guided cross-attention mechanism is used to selectively enhance high-frequency features.Experimental results on the Indian Pines dataset show that compared with Deep HS,the pro-posed algorithm increases SRE by 5.12%,MPSNR by 4.18%,and MSSIM by 1.68%,while reducing SAM by 1.89%.On the Pavia University dataset,the corresponding improvements are 5.48%for SRE,3.01%for MPSNR,0.86%for MSSIM,and a reduction of 2.43%for SAM,which verifies the effective-ness of the proposed model.
张帆;李琼
河南工业大学漯河工学院,河南 漯河 462000河南工业大学漯河工学院,河南 漯河 462000
军事科技
高光谱图像图像重建ViTVMamba扩散模型
hyperspectral imageimage reconstructionViTVMambadiffusion model
《火力与指挥控制》 2026 (4)
36-42,7
河南省科技攻关计划基金资助项目(232102240061,222102320450)
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