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"两个全过程"成就材料强国OA

Achieving a strong materials nation through"two whole processes"

中文摘要英文摘要

评述了先进材料在人类社会文明史中的划时代意义,强调材料的应用科学范畴,研究的目的在于应用."两个全过程"赋予材料极限固有性能与极限服役性能,形成"材料科学与工程"学科.这是成就材料强国的必由之路,并提出材料强国的5个制高点,即理论制高点、技术制高点、性能制高点、产业制高点和体系制高点.

This paper reviews the epoch-making significance of advanced materials in the history of human civilization,emphasizes that materials fall within the scope of applied science and the purpose of materials research lies in application.The"two whole processes"endow materials with ultimate intrinsic properties and ultimate service performance,thus forming the discipline of"Materials Science and Engineering".This is the only way to build a leading country in materials.Five commanding heights for such a country are proposed,namely commanding heights in theory,technology,performance,industry,and system.

赵振业

中国航发北京航空材料研究院,北京 100095

矿业与冶金

两个全过程材料科学与工程材料强国

two whole processesmaterial science and engineeringstrong materials nation

《航空材料学报》 2026 (5)

1-6,6

10.11868/j.issn.1005-5053.2026.000037

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