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美国协同作战飞机发展分析OA

US Collaborative Combat Aircraft(CCA)Development Analysis

中文摘要英文摘要

空中战场即将进入有人/无人集群协同时代,具备制空作战能力的无人飞机将在未来空战中发挥重要作用.美国空军正在开发一种新型的无人飞行系统,称为协同作战飞机(Collaborative Com-bat Aircraft,CCA),由喷气发动机提供动力,能够单独或以小组形式飞行,配备空对空、空对地导弹和探测感知干扰设备,可实施电子战、情报、监视和侦察,并可与有人驾驶战斗机一起飞行.协同作战飞机从概念提出,到不断发展完善,再到形成飞行原型样机历经十余年,近两年其发展明显加速,进入了密集的实飞验证阶段,并即将形成装备和战斗力.本文详细分析了协同作战飞机的发展历程、典型机型、飞行性能和自主飞行关键技术,及其发展特点、发展计划和发展路线.

The aerial battlefield is on the verge of entering the era of manned-unmanned swarm collaboration,and unmanned aircraft with air combat superiority capabilities will play an important role in future air warfare.The US Air Force is developing a new type of unmanned aerial system called Collaborative Combat Aircraft(CCA).It is powered by jet engines,capable of flying individu-ally or in groups,equipped with air-to-air and air-to-ground missiles,as well as detection,perception and jamming equipments.The CCA can conduct electronic warfare,intelligence,surveillance and reconnaissance missions,and operate alongside manned fighter aircrafts.From the proposed concept,continuous development and improvement,and then to the creation of flight prototypes,the CCA has gone through more than ten years.Its development has accelerated significantly in the past two years.The CCA is entering an intensive phase of flight tests and verification,and is being commissioned as equipment and forming combat capability.This paper details the development history,typical models,flight performance and key technologies for autonomous flight of CCA,analyzes their technical charac-teristics,funding plans and development roadmap.

郭正玉;刘浩宇;陈志平;王靖宇;苏雨

中国空空导弹研究院,河南 洛阳 471009||空基信息感知与融合全国重点实验室,河南 洛阳 471009中国空空导弹研究院,河南 洛阳 471009中国人民解放军94795部队,江苏 南通 226500西北工业大学 航天学院,西安 710072西北工业大学 航天学院,西安 710072

军事科技

美国空军无人飞行系统协同作战飞机模块化集群协同自主决策自主控制

United States Air Force(USAF)unmanned aerial systemcollaborative combat air-craftmodularityswarm collaborationautonomous decision-makingautonomous control

《航空兵器》 2026 (2)

1-10,10

国家自然科学基金项目(U2341224)河南省自然科学基金项目(242300420393)

10.12132/ISSN.1673-5048.2025.0191

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