Rapid development of thermokarst lakes and driving factors along a highway in Northeast China(2000-2020)OA

作者：JunHe Liang;YongPing Wang;ShanZhen Li;XiangLong Li;JinBang Zhai;Xue Yang;HongWei Wang;LanZhi Lü;RuiXia He;Raul-David Şerban;HuiJun Jin;Shuai Huang;XiaoYing Jin;XiaoYing Li;AnYuan Li;Lin Yang;WenHui Wang;JianJun Tang;Ze Zhang

作者单位：School of Civil Engineering and Transportation,School of Ecology,Permafrost Institute,and Ministry of Education Northeast-China Field Observational and Research Station of Permafrost Geo-environment Systems,Northeast Forestry University,Harbin,Heilongjiang 150040,ChinaSchool of Civil Engineering and Transportation,School of Ecology,Permafrost Institute,and Ministry of Education Northeast-China Field Observational and Research Station of Permafrost Geo-environment Systems,Northeast Forestry University,Harbin,Heilongjiang 150040,China||School of Civil Engineering,North Minzu University,Yinchuan,Ningxia 750030,ChinaSchool of Civil Engineering and Transportation,School of Ecology,Permafrost Institute,and Ministry of Education Northeast-China Field Observational and Research Station of Permafrost Geo-environment Systems,Northeast Forestry University,Harbin,Heilongjiang 150040,ChinaSchool of Civil Engineering and Transportation,School of Ecology,Permafrost Institute,and Ministry of Education Northeast-China Field Observational and Research Station of Permafrost Geo-environment Systems,Northeast Forestry University,Harbin,Heilongjiang 150040,ChinaSchool of Civil Engineering and Transportation,School of Ecology,Permafrost Institute,and Ministry of Education Northeast-China Field Observational and Research Station of Permafrost Geo-environment Systems,Northeast Forestry University,Harbin,Heilongjiang 150040,ChinaSchool of Civil Engineering and Transportation,School of Ecology,Permafrost Institute,and Ministry of Education Northeast-China Field Observational and Research Station of Permafrost Geo-environment Systems,Northeast Forestry University,Harbin,Heilongjiang 150040,ChinaSchool of Civil Engineering and Transportation,School of Ecology,Permafrost Institute,and Ministry of Education Northeast-China Field Observational and Research Station of Permafrost Geo-environment Systems,Northeast Forestry University,Harbin,Heilongjiang 150040,China||National Key Laboratory of Cryosphere Science and Frozen Soils Engineering,Northwest Institute of Eco-Environment and Resources,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Lanzhou,Gansu 730000,ChinaNational Key Laboratory of Cryosphere Science and Frozen Soils Engineering,Northwest Institute of Eco-Environment and Resources,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Lanzhou,Gansu 730000,ChinaNational Key Laboratory of Cryosphere Science and Frozen Soils Engineering,Northwest Institute of Eco-Environment and Resources,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Lanzhou,Gansu 730000,ChinaNational Key Laboratory of Cryosphere Science and Frozen Soils Engineering,Northwest Institute of Eco-Environment and Resources,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Lanzhou,Gansu 730000,China||Faculty of Agricultural,Environmental and Food Sciences,Free University of Bozen-Bolzano,Universitätsplatz 5-Piazza Università,5,39100 Bozen-Bolzano 39100,ItalySchool of Civil Engineering and Transportation,School of Ecology,Permafrost Institute,and Ministry of Education Northeast-China Field Observational and Research Station of Permafrost Geo-environment Systems,Northeast Forestry University,Harbin,Heilongjiang 150040,China||Ministry of Natural Resources Field Observation and Research Station of Permafrost and Cold Regions Environment in the Da Xing'anling Mountains at Mo'he,Northeast China,Heilongjiang Resources Survey Institute of Heilongjiang Province,Harbin,Heilongjiang 150036,ChinaSchool of Civil Engineering and Transportation,School of Ecology,Permafrost Institute,and Ministry of Education Northeast-China Field Observational and Research Station of Permafrost Geo-environment Systems,Northeast Forestry University,Harbin,Heilongjiang 150040,China||Key Laboratory of Sustainable Forest Ecosystem Management(Ministry of Education),College of Forestry,Northeast Forestry University,Harbin,Heilongjiang 150040,ChinaSchool of Civil Engineering and Transportation,School of Ecology,Permafrost Institute,and Ministry of Education Northeast-China Field Observational and Research Station of Permafrost Geo-environment Systems,Northeast Forestry University,Harbin,Heilongjiang 150040,China||Ministry of Natural Resources Field Observation and Research Station of Permafrost and Cold Regions Environment in the Da Xing'anling Mountains at Mo'he,Northeast China,Heilongjiang Resources Survey Institute of Heilongjiang Province,Harbin,Heilongjiang 150036,ChinaKey Laboratory of Sustainable Forest Ecosystem Management(Ministry of Education),College of Forestry,Northeast Forestry University,Harbin,Heilongjiang 150040,China||National Key Laboratory of Cryosphere Science and Frozen Soils Engineering,Northwest Institute of Eco-Environment and Resources,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Lanzhou,Gansu 730000,ChinaSchool of Civil Engineering and Transportation,School of Ecology,Permafrost Institute,and Ministry of Education Northeast-China Field Observational and Research Station of Permafrost Geo-environment Systems,Northeast Forestry University,Harbin,Heilongjiang 150040,China||National Key Laboratory of Arid Regions Ecological Safety and Sustainable Development,Northwest Institute of Eco-Environment and Resources,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Lanzhou,Gansu 730000,ChinaSchool of Civil Engineering and Transportation,School of Ecology,Permafrost Institute,and Ministry of Education Northeast-China Field Observational and Research Station of Permafrost Geo-environment Systems,Northeast Forestry University,Harbin,Heilongjiang 150040,China||College of Agriculture,Chifeng University,Chifeng,Inner Mongolia 024000,ChinaSchool of Civil Engineering and Transportation,School of Ecology,Permafrost Institute,and Ministry of Education Northeast-China Field Observational and Research Station of Permafrost Geo-environment Systems,Northeast Forestry University,Harbin,Heilongjiang 150040,ChinaSchool of Civil Engineering and Transportation,School of Ecology,Permafrost Institute,and Ministry of Education Northeast-China Field Observational and Research Station of Permafrost Geo-environment Systems,Northeast Forestry University,Harbin,Heilongjiang 150040,ChinaSchool of Civil Engineering and Transportation,School of Ecology,Permafrost Institute,and Ministry of Education Northeast-China Field Observational and Research Station of Permafrost Geo-environment Systems,Northeast Forestry University,Harbin,Heilongjiang 150040,China

中文关键词：Thermokarst lakesBoreal permafrostInfluencing factorsGoogle earth engine(GEE)

英文关键词：Thermokarst lakesBoreal permafrostInfluencing factorsGoogle earth engine(GEE)

刊名：《寒旱区科学（英文版）》 2026 (2)

页码/页数：106-119,14

基金：This study was financially supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant No.42271130),Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities(Grant No.2572021DT08),and Startup Research Funding of Northeast Forestry University for Cheng-dong Leadership(Grant No.LJ2020-01).Dr.Raul-D.erban has received funding from the Autonomous Province of Bozen/Bolzano-Department for Innovation(Grant No.13585/2023),Research and University in the frame of the International Mobility for Researchers Program.

DOI：10.1016/j.rcar.2025.03.004