掺纤维分层胶结充填体抗弯性能试验研究OA
Experimental study on flexural performance of fiber-mixed layered cemented backfill
下向进路充填采矿法利用充填体作为人工假顶承载上部载荷,然而此类胶结充填体在应力作用下易发生弯曲破坏,危及采矿作业安全.为了提升胶结充填体的结构稳定性,本文基于控制变量法,通过开展三点弯曲试验考察了养护龄期、中间层灰砂比及高度、纤维掺量及长度对分层胶结充填体抗弯性能的影响.结果表明:充填体抗弯强度与断裂能随着养护龄期的延长而提高,中间层灰砂比减小会导致抗弯强度与断裂能降低,中间层高度与断裂能、抗弯强度呈线性负相关关系,纤维掺量在1%~2%以及长度在6~12 mm 时,充填体的抗弯强度和断裂能较优.通过合理调控养护龄期、中间层及纤维参数,可有效提升分层胶结充填体的抗弯性能.
The downward drift filling mining method uses the filling body as an artificial false roof to bear the upper load.However,this kind of cemented filling body is prone to bending failure under stress,which has a negative impact on the safety of mining operations.In order to improve the structural stability of cemented backfill,based on the con-trol variable method,three-point bending test was carried out to investigate the effects of curing age,cement-sand ratio and height of intermediate layer,fiber content and length on the flexural performance of layered cemented back-fill.The results show that the bending strength and fracture energy of the filling body increase with the extension of the curing age.The decrease of the cement-sand ratio of the middle layer will lead to the decrease of the bending strength and fracture energy.The height of the middle layer has a linear negative correlation with the fracture energy and bending strength.When the fiber content is 1%-2%and the length is 6-12 mm,the bending strength and frac-ture energy of the filling body are better.By reasonably regulating the curing age,intermediate layer and fiber parame-ters,the bending resistance of layered cemented backfill can be effectively improved.
郭志东;陶治臣;毕枥;崔宇;胡世超;乔景超
鞍钢基石矿业有限公司,辽宁 鞍山 114047鞍钢基石矿业有限公司,辽宁 鞍山 114047鞍钢基石矿业有限公司,辽宁 鞍山 114047鞍钢基石矿业有限公司,辽宁 鞍山 114047鞍钢基石矿业有限公司,辽宁 鞍山 114047中国矿业大学(北京)能源与矿业学院,北京 100083||中国矿业大学(北京)江西研究院,江西 赣州 341000
矿业与冶金
胶结充填体纤维抗弯强度断裂能三点弯曲试验灰砂比控制变量法
cemented filling bodyfiberbending strengthfracture energythree-point bending testcement-sand ratiocontrol variable method
《化工矿物与加工》 2026 (5)
9-15,7
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