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高过载强磁环境下的电子封装一体化防护方法OA

Integrated Protection Method for Electronic Packaging in High Overload and Strong Magnetic Fields

中文摘要英文摘要

针对电磁轨道炮高过载强磁冲击环境下弹载电子封装设备极易损坏失效的问题,对高过载强磁冲击传播规律进行分析,提出了针对高过载强磁环境的电子封装设备一体化防护方法.采用波传播理论推导了多层异质中应力波和电磁屏蔽机理,构建了应力波和电磁波屏蔽效能与材料厚度的约束模型;运用NSGA-Ⅱ(Non-dominated Sorting Genetic Algorithm Ⅱ,非支配排序遗传算法Ⅱ)算法得到了Pareto前沿,通过最优参考点距离法完成了对防护结构参数的优化,并且通过低温压接及螺纹紧固的方式完成了一体化防护系统的设计及加工.ANSYS仿真结果显示,优化的防护结构的综合屏蔽性能提升了71.4%,基于屏蔽模型建立的优化算法所指导的防护结构综合屏蔽性能提升了4.1%.

To address the vulnerability of onboard electronic packaging equipment to damage and failure under the high overload and strong magnetic shock environment of electromagnetic railguns,this study analyzed the propagation patterns of high overload and strong magnetic shocks.It proposed an integrated protection method for electronic packaging equipment tailored to high overload and strong magnetic environments.Using wave propagation theory,we derived the stress wave and electromagnetic shielding mechanisms within multilayer heterogeneous media,and constructed a constrained model linking stress wave and electromagnetic wave shielding effectiveness to material thickness.The NSGA-Ⅱ(Non-Dominated Sorting Genetic Algorithm Ⅱ)was employed to obtain the Pareto front.The optimal reference point distance method was then used to optimize the protective structure parameters.The integrated protective system was designed and fabricated using low-temperature crimping and threaded fastening techniques.ANSYS simulation results demonstrate that the optimized protective structure achieves a 71.4%improvement in overall shielding performance.The protective structure guided by the optimization algorithm based on the shielding model improves a 4.1%in overall shielding performance.

刘福康;刘运淇;葛双超;郑涛;李俊龙;李杰

中北大学 极限环境光电动态测试技术与仪器全国重点实验室,山西 太原 030051国防科技创新研究院,北京 100071中北大学 极限环境光电动态测试技术与仪器全国重点实验室,山西 太原 030051中北大学 极限环境光电动态测试技术与仪器全国重点实验室,山西 太原 030051中北大学 极限环境光电动态测试技术与仪器全国重点实验室,山西 太原 030051中北大学 极限环境光电动态测试技术与仪器全国重点实验室,山西 太原 030051

信息技术与安全科学

电磁轨道炮应力波屏蔽电磁波屏蔽NSGA-Ⅱ算法结构仿真

electromagnetic railgunstress wave shieldingelectromagnetic wave shieldingNSGA-Ⅱ algorithmstructural simulation

《中北大学学报(自然科学版)》 2026 (2)

192-202,11

中国博士后科学基金资助项目(GZC20241588)国家自然科学基金资助项目(61973280,202103021224186)

10.62756/jnuc.issn.1673-3193.2025.10.0011

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