融合对象级KPCA-DSFA的高分辨率遥感影像无监督变化检测OA
Unsupervised change detection from high-resolution remote sensing images with object-level KPCA-DSFA fusion
为了克服地表覆盖监测查不全、判不准等难题,兼顾完整性与实用性,探索了一种融合对象级KPCA-DSFA的高分辨率遥感影像无监督变化检测方法.首先,对两期影像进行相对辐射校正和影像融合,采用简单非迭代聚类算法实现联合分割,获取兼顾两期影像特征的匀质超像素块;其次,将KPCA卷积映射网络和DSFA耦合,分别进行空间-光谱特征提取和深度语义分析,并以超像素为基本单元,融合构建对象级高维空间向量,获取变化强度信息;最后,基于图割Graph Cut模型构建能量函数模型,利用对象邻接关系和空间差异,通过全局优化实现变化区域精准提取.实验结果表明:检测的总体精度可达90%以上,综合性能较高,能够有效抑制椒盐噪声,显著提升变化区域的查全率,具有一定的优越性和鲁棒性.
In order to address the challenges of incomplete identification and inaccurate judgment in land cover monitoring,while balancing integrity and practicality,a novel change detection method based on co-refinement of object-level fusion and graph cut with KPCA-DSFA was proposed,which used two regis-tered high-resolution remote sensing images.Firstly,relative radiometric correction and band stacking fu-sion were performed on the two-phase images.A simple non-iterative clustering algorithm was adopted for joint segmentation to generate homogeneous blocks that preserved the feature consistency of both image phases.Then the kernel PCA convolutional mapping network and deep slow feature analysis were coupled together for spatial-spectral feature extraction and deep semantic parsing respectively.Taking super pixels as the basic processing units,object-level high-dimensional spatial vectors were constructed via feature fu-sion to obtain change confidence information.Finally,an energy function model was established based on the Graph Cut,which leveraged the adjacency relationships and spatial differences of super pixel objects to achieve precise extraction of change regions through global optimization.Experimental results demonstrate that the proposed method achieves an overall accuracy of over 90%with excellent comprehensive perfor-mance.It can effectively suppress"salt-and-pepper"noise,significantly improve the recall rate of change regions,and exhibit favorable superiority and robustness.
宫金杞;王宗晨;王铁;周俊亦
南京工业大学 测绘科学与技术学院,江苏 南京 211816||中国测绘科学研究院,北京 100036南京工业大学 测绘科学与技术学院,江苏 南京 211816南京工业大学 测绘科学与技术学院,江苏 南京 211816南京工业大学 测绘科学与技术学院,江苏 南京 211816
信息技术与安全科学
核主成分分析变化检测超像素深度特征提取图割模型
kernel convolution mappingchange detectionsuper pixelsdeep feature analysisgraph cut model
《光学精密工程》 2026 (8)
1283-1297,15
湖北珞珈实验室开放基金资助项目(No.230100023)江苏省研究生科研与实践创新计划项目(No.SJCX25_0620)
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