首页|期刊导航|硅酸盐通报|海水珊瑚砂粉工程水泥基复合材料高温暴露后的性能研究

海水珊瑚砂粉工程水泥基复合材料高温暴露后的性能研究OA

Properties of Seawater Coral Sand Powder Engineered Cementitious Composites after High-Temperature Exposure

中文摘要英文摘要

为提升珊瑚资源在海洋高温环境下混凝土工程中的应用可靠性,本文研究了不同珊瑚砂粉(CSP)体积替代率(0%、25%、50%、100%)对海水珊瑚砂粉工程水泥基复合材料(SCECC)高温暴露后残余抗压强度、剥落行为及微观结构的影响.试验结果表明,25%体积替代率下SCECC在400 ℃以内仍保持较好的承载能力和结构完整性,而100%体积替代率时,由于碳酸钙分解和界面结构破坏,材料强度大幅衰减并出现延迟性剥落.扫描电子显微镜分析表明,适量CSP引入可优化界面过渡区结构,但在高温下热分解效应会破坏基体连续性.本研究明确了 CSP在SCECC中的高温损伤机制与界面响应特征,为近海高温服役环境下工程水泥基复合材料的设计与评估提供了实验依据.

To enhance the application reliability of coral resources in marine concrete structures under high-temperature environments,this study investigated the effects of different coral sand powder(CSP)volume replacement ratios(0%,25%,50%,and 100%)on the residual compressive strength,spalling behavior,and microstructure of seawater coral sand powder engineered cementitious composites(SCECC)after high-temperature exposure.The test results show that SCECC with a 25%CSP volume replacement ratio maintains good load-bearing capacity and structural integrity below 400 ℃,whereas at a 100%volume replacement ratio,significant strength degradation and delayed spalling occur due to calcium carbonate decomposition and interfacial structure damage.Scanning electron microscopy analysis indicates that an appropriate amount of CSP can optimize the interfacial transition zone structure,while thermal decomposition at high temperatures disrupts the matrix continuity.This study elucidates the high-temperature damage mechanisms and interfacial response characteristics of CSP in SCECC,providing experimental evidence for the design and evaluation of engineered cementitious composites serving in high-temperature marine environments.

洪川海;梁瑞庆;梁振升;张伯涛;唐雪梅;阮国威;林嘉祥

广州电力设计院有限公司,广州 510060广州电力设计院有限公司,广州 510060广州电力设计院有限公司,广州 510060广州电力设计院有限公司,广州 510060广州电力设计院有限公司,广州 510060广东工业大学土木与交通工程学院,广州 510006广东工业大学土木与交通工程学院,广州 510006

建筑与水利

工程水泥基复合材料(ECC)珊瑚砂粉高温暴露残余抗压强度剥落行为微观结构

engineered cementitious composites(ECC)coral sand powderhigh-temperature exposureresidual compressive strengthspalling behaviormicrostructure

《硅酸盐通报》 2026 (4)

1151-1159,9

广东省基础与应用基础研究基金项目(2025A1515010255)

10.16552/j.cnki.issn1001-1625.2025.0955

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