基于有限体积的油纸套管热-流耦合场数值计算和侵入式降阶方法研究OA
Numerical Calculation of Oil-paper Bushing Heat-flow Coupling Field Based on Finite Vol-ume and Intrusive Order Reduction Method Study
为了解决电力设备热-流耦合场仿真计算长期依赖国外进口商业软件、自主可控性不足且计算效率低的问题,提出了一种基于有限体积法的套管热-流耦合场全阶数值算法,并采用POD-Galerkin方法构建了套管热-流耦合场的侵入式降阶模型,解决了纯数据驱动的物理一致性和泛化能力差的难题.以110 kV油纸套管为研究对象,通过自主研发全阶模型计算结果、Fluent商业软件仿真数据与实际套管温升试验数据的对比分析,验证了所开发算法的计算精度与工程适用性.在此基础上,利用奇异值分解(singular value decomposition,SVD)对套管热-流耦合场全阶模型输出的温度场和多维流场数据进行了模态分析,合理选取了正交基数量,将温度场自由度从59 842降至6,流场自由度从119 684降至40.研究结果表明:降阶模型与全阶模型的温度场和流场最大相对误差均小于6%,同时计算效率提升了 3.06倍.该文研究可为油纸套管热-流耦合场的自主化仿真与高效计算提供有效解决方案,对打破国外商业软件垄断具有重要意义.
To solve the problem of long-term dependence on foreign imported commercial software,insufficient auton-omy and low computational efficiency in the simulation calculation of heat-flow coupling field of electric power equipment,we put forward a full-order numerical algorithm based on the finite volume method of bushing heat-flow cou-pling field,and construct an intrusive reduced-order model of bushing heat-flow coupling field by using the POD-Galerkin method,which solves the problem of the purely data-driven physical consistency and the poor generaliza-tion ability.By taking the 110 kV oil-paper bushing as the research object,the computational accuracy and engineering applicability of the developed algorithm are verified through the comparative analysis of the computational results of the self-developed full-order model,the simulation data of Fluent commercial software,and the actual bushing temperature rise test data.On this basis,the temperature field and multi-dimensional flow field data which are output from the full-order model of bushing heat-flow coupling field are analyzed modally by using singular value decomposition(SVD),and the number of orthogonal bases is selected reasonably,so that the degree of freedom of the temperature field is re-duced from 59 842 to 6,and the degree of freedom of the flow field is reduced from 119 684 to 40.The results of the study show that the maximal relative error of the temperature field and the flow field of the reduced order model and the full-order model is less than 6%,and the computational efficiency is improved by 3.06 times at the same time.The re-search can provide an effective solution for the independent simulation and efficient calculation of the heat-flow coupling field of oil-paper bushing,which is of great significance to break the monopoly of foreign commercial software.
王青于;高志杰;黄克捷;楚智霖;刘鹏;彭宗仁
电工材料电气绝缘全国重点实验室(西安交通大学),西安 710049电工材料电气绝缘全国重点实验室(西安交通大学),西安 710049南方电网科学研究院有限责任公司,广州 510663电工材料电气绝缘全国重点实验室(西安交通大学),西安 710049电工材料电气绝缘全国重点实验室(西安交通大学),西安 710049电工材料电气绝缘全国重点实验室(西安交通大学),西安 710049
油纸套管有限体积法热-流耦合POD-Galerkin侵入式降阶
oil-paper bushingfinite volume methodheat-flow couplingPOD-Galerkinintrusive reduced-order
《高电压技术》 2026 (4)
1588-1599,12
南方电网公司科技项目(ZBKJXM20222166).Project supported by Science and Technology Project of CSG(ZBKJXM20222166).
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