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计及综合风险的直流微电网电压安全优化方法OA

Optimization Method for Voltage Safety of DC Microgrid Considering Integrated Risks

中文摘要英文摘要

直流微电网在集成分布式能源与直流负荷方面具有显著优势.然而,在考虑风光出力不确定性及设备故障构成的综合风险的场景下,制定保障电压安全的优化调度策略面临严峻挑战.对此,提出一种计及电压安全约束的两阶段自适应鲁棒优化调度方法.首先建立直流微电网的等效电路模型,辨识功率变化与电压波动之间的映射关系,并采用弹性网络回归方法构造电压安全约束的显式表达式;进而,针对综合风险场景,构建两阶段鲁棒优化模型,实现第一阶段预先调度与第二阶段动态调节相结合的协同调度,在确保电压安全的前提下提升系统经济性.案例结果表明,所提方法能够有效协调直流微电网的安全性与经济性.

DC microgrid possesses notable advantages in integrating distributed energy resources and DC loads.However,under the scenarios considering the comprehensive risks caused by wind and solar output uncertainty and equipment failures,formulating optimal scheduling strategies to ensure voltage security poses significant challenges.To address this problem,this paper proposes a two-stage adaptive robust optimization scheduling method that incorporates voltage safety constraints.First,an equivalent circuit model of the DC microgrid is developed to characterize the mapping relationship between power variation and voltage fluctuation.An explicit formulation of voltage safety constraints is then constructed using the elastic net regression method.Furthermore,for the scenarios with comprehensive risks,a two-stage robust optimization model is developed to achieve coordinated scheduling combining pre-scheduling in the first stage with dynamic adjustment in the second stage,which aims to enhance the economic efficiency of the system while ensuring voltage safety.Case study results demonstrate that the proposed method can effectively balance the safety and economic performance of DC microgrid.

陈逸凡;刘肇熙;耿屹楠;黄华文

华南理工大学 电力学院,广东 广州 510641华南理工大学 电力学院,广东 广州 510641清华大学 核能与新能源技术研究院,北京 100084华南理工大学 电力学院,广东 广州 510641

信息技术与安全科学

直流微电网电压安全约束鲁棒优化设备故障

DC microgridvoltage safety constraintrobust optimizationequipment failure

《广东电力》 2026 (4)

85-96,12

广东省基础与应用基础研究基金项目(2023A1515011171)中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金资助项目(XHJH202513)

10.3969/j.issn.1007-290X.2026.04.008

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