织物基温度-压力双模传感器的研究进展OA
Research progress on textile-based temperature-pressure dual-mode sensors
织物基温度-压力双模传感器是推动可穿戴电子及智能纺织品领域进步的重要分支,近年来受到广泛关注.为了明晰织物基温度-压力双模传感器的研究进展,本文综述了其核心传感机理、材料体系以及应用前景.此类传感器基于多种传感机制实现温度和压力感知,并利用多种策略进行信号解耦,实现双模集成传感.在材料层面,碳基材料、导电聚合物及 MXene等功能材料通过多种工艺与多孔弹性织物基底复合,构成了传感器的性能基础.尽管发展迅速,但当前在提升双模信号解耦精度方面仍存挑战.目前,织物基温度-压力双模传感器已在健康监测与医疗、人机交互与智能机器人等领域展现出潜力.未来可聚焦于开发新型功能材料、创新集成方法,并推动传感系统与人工智能的融合,以促进其在各领域的实际应用.
Textile-based temperature-pressure dual-mode sensors are recognized as an important branch in promoting the development of wearable electronics and smart textiles,and have attrac-ted considerable attention in recent years.This review summarizes the core sensing mechanisms,material systems,and application prospects of such sensors to clarify recent research advances.Temperature and pressure sensing are achieved through multiple transduction mechanisms,with various strategies employed for signal decoupling to enable integrated dual-mode detection.At the material level,functional materials including carbon-based materials,conductive polymers,and MXene are integrated with porous elastic textile substrates by means of various fabrication processes,which lay the fundamental performance foundation for the sensors.Currently,textile-based temperature-pressure dual-mode sensors show promising potential in health monitoring,medical care,human-computer interaction,and intelligent robotics.Future efforts should be fo-cused on the development of novel functional materials,the innovation of integration methodolo-gies,and the promotion of the fusion between sensing systems and artificial intelligence,thereby facilitating the practical deployment of these sensors across a broad range of fields.
公姿懿;吴伟
武汉大学 物理科学与技术学院,湖北 武汉 430072武汉大学 物理科学与技术学院,湖北 武汉 430072
轻工纺织
织物基传感器温度-压力双模传感信号解耦可穿戴电子导电功能材料
textile-based sensorstemperature-pressure dual-mode sensingsignal decouplingwearable electronicsconductive functional materials
《纺织高校基础科学学报》 2026 (2)
1-10,10
国家自然科学基金(52373252)湖北省自然科学基金联合基金重点项目(JCZRLH200600044)
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