基于色彩地理学的传统村落色彩图谱研究OA
Research on the Color Atlas of Traditional Villages Based on Color Geography:A Case Study of Gaoyi Village
传统村落作为中华文明的重要载体,其色彩风貌承载着地域文化与历史记忆.以湖南省高椅村为研究对象,基于色彩地理学理论和方法,结合数字技术,利用 ColorImpact 4 软件进行色彩提取,从 HSB(色相 hue、饱和度 saturation、明度 brightness)维度对色彩进行数据分析,构建传统村落色彩图谱.结果显示:(1)高椅村色彩图谱呈现自然、建成、人文环境 3 重维度,整体显现暖色主导基底、冷暖动态平衡、高明度视觉激活的风貌特征.自然环境以暖色系为生态基底,建成环境以低饱和度黑白灰与原木褐色为核心,人文环境以高饱和度红棕、绿色为主.(2)针对高椅村色彩碎片化、物质载体原真性受损、文化意义断层等问题,提出针对性的物质与非物质双维度色彩优化策略.研究结论可为传统村落色彩风貌保护与活化利用提供理论依据和实践路径,对促进传统村落色彩景观塑造及文旅融合发展具有重要参考价值.
Traditional villages serve as vital carriers of Chinese civilization,embodying region-al culture and historical memory within their color landscapes.Taking Gaoyi Village in Hunan Prov-ince as a research object,this study applies the theories and methods of color geography.By utili-zing ColorImpact 4 software for color extraction and conducting data analysis from the HSB(hue,saturation,brightness)dimensions,this study constructs a color atlas of the traditional village.The results indicate that:(1)the color atlas of Gaoyi Village presents three dimensions:natural,built,and humanistic environments.Overall,the color landscape exhibits features characterized by a warm-colored dominant base,a dynamic balance between cool and warm tones,and high-bright-ness visual activation.Specifically,the natural environment takes warm tones as its ecological back-ground;the built environment centers on low-saturation shades of black,white,and gray,as well as natural wood brown;and the humanistic environment is dominated by highly saturated reds,browns,and greens.(2)To address issues such as color fragmentation,loss of authenticity in physical carriers,and the discontinuity of cultural significance,this paper proposes targeted color optimization strategies encompassing both material and intangible dimensions.These findings provide a theoretical basis and practical pathways for the protection and revitalization of traditional village color landscapes.This study offers significant reference value for shaping village colorscapes and facilitating the integrated development of culture and tourism.
李伯华;李海波;窦银娣
衡阳师范学院地理与旅游学院,湖南 衡阳 421002||传统村镇文化数字化保护与创意利用国家地方联合工程实验室,湖南 衡阳 421002||湖南省人居环境学研究基地,湖南 衡阳 421002||传统村落遗产保护与活态利用湖南省普通高等学校哲学社会科学重点研究基地,湖南 衡阳 421002衡阳师范学院地理与旅游学院,湖南 衡阳 421002衡阳师范学院地理与旅游学院,湖南 衡阳 421002||传统村镇文化数字化保护与创意利用国家地方联合工程实验室,湖南 衡阳 421002||湖南省人居环境学研究基地,湖南 衡阳 421002||传统村落遗产保护与活态利用湖南省普通高等学校哲学社会科学重点研究基地,湖南 衡阳 421002
建筑与水利
传统村落色彩地理学色彩图谱高椅村色彩量化风貌保护物质载体非物质文化
traditional villagecolor geographycolor atlasGaoyi Villagecolor quantifi-cationlandscape protectionphysical carriersintangible culture
《福建师范大学学报(自然科学版)》 2026 (3)
60-70,101,12
国家自然科学基金项目(42571255、42271215、42171215)湖南省自然科学基金项目(2025JJ50184)衡阳师范学院2025年度创新平台开放基金项目(2025HSKFJJ010)
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