高惯量储能型同步调相机与直驱风电场交互作用诱发次同步振荡机理分析OA
Analysis of Sub-synchronous Oscillation Mechanism Induced by the Interaction Between High Inertia Energy Storage Synchronous Condenser and Direct-drive Wind Farm
高惯量储能型同步调相机(high inertia energy storage synchronous condenser,HIESSC)作为一种新型电力电子化设备具有突出的惯量/频率支撑能力.然而,HIESSC动态特性复杂,与直驱永磁同步发电机(direct-drive permanent magnet synchronous generator,D-PMSG)共同接入电网时存在复杂的次同步振荡交互作用,深刻影响直驱风电并网系统的小干扰稳定性.为揭示HIESSC接入D-PMSG并网系统后二者间的交互作用机理及其对系统次同步振荡的影响规律,以含HIESSC接入的D-PMSG并网系统为研究对象,首先根据系统小信号模型建立了系统的闭环传递函数框图.随后利用阻尼转矩法推导了D-PMSG机组次同步振荡经HIESSC的耦合路径,得到了不同耦合路径下的阻尼系数.进一步研究了D-PMSG系统锁相环参数、HIESSC锁相环参数、HIESSC转子转速等因素对系统次同步振荡稳定性的影响规律,并据此给出HIESSC参数设计原则.最后,基于时域仿真验证了阻尼特性分析的正确性.
As a new type of power electronic equipment,the high-inertia energy storage synchronous condenser(HIESSC)has significant inertia/frequency support capabilities.However,the dynamic characteristics of HIESSC are complex,and there is an intricate sub-synchronous oscillation(SSO)interaction with the direct-drive permanent magnet synchronous generator(D-PMSG)when it is connected to the power grid,which profoundly affects the small interference stability of the grid-connected D-PMSG system.To reveal the interaction mechanism between HIESSC and the D-PMSG grid-connected system and its influence on the SSO of the system,this paper takes the grid-connected D-PMSG system with HIESSC as the research object,and firstly establishes the closed-loop transfer function block diagram of the system according to the system's small signal model.Subsequently,the coupling path of the SSO of the D-PMSG unit through HIESSC was deduced by using the damping torque analysis,and the damping coefficients under different coupling paths were obtained.The influence of D-PMSG phase-locked loop parameters,HIESSC phase-locked loop parameters.HIESSC rotor speed on the stability of the sub-synchronous oscillation of the system was further studied,and the design principles of HIESSC parameters are given.Finally,the correctness of the damping characteristic analysis was verified based on the time-domain simulation.
杨玉恒;姚骏;龚晟;王智辉;赵林生;金容宇;曹天植
输变电装备技术全国重点实验室(重庆大学),重庆市沙坪坝区 400044输变电装备技术全国重点实验室(重庆大学),重庆市沙坪坝区 400044输变电装备技术全国重点实验室(重庆大学),重庆市沙坪坝区 400044输变电装备技术全国重点实验室(重庆大学),重庆市沙坪坝区 400044输变电装备技术全国重点实验室(重庆大学),重庆市沙坪坝区 400044输变电装备技术全国重点实验室(重庆大学),重庆市沙坪坝区 400044国网冀北电力有限公司电力科学研究院,北京市西城区 100045
信息技术与安全科学
高惯量储能型同步调相机直驱风电场次同步振荡阻尼系数
high inertia energy storage synchronous condenser(HIESSC)direct-drive permanent magnet synchro-nous generator(D-PMSG)sub-synchronous oscillation(SSO)damping coefficient
《电网技术》 2026 (5)
1897-1907,中插31-中插33,14
国家重点研发计划项目:"高惯量储能型同步调相机关键技术与装备"(2023YFB2406800)国家电网有限公司科技项目(520101240015).Project Supported by National Key Research & Development Program of China:Key Technology and Equipment for High Inertia Energy Storage Synchronous Condenser(2023YFB2406800)and Science and Technology Project of State Grid Corporation of China(520101240015).
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