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永磁电机位置伺服系统扰动抑制和位置最优一体化控制策略OA

Disturbance Suppression and Position Optimal Integrated Control Strategy for Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor Position Servo System

中文摘要英文摘要

针对永磁同步电机(PMSM)位置伺服系统中由于参数摄动、负载转矩变化等内外界扰动造成位置控制性能恶化的问题,在自抗扰控制(ADRC)理论的基础上,提出了一种具有扰动抑制能力的最优化位置控制方法.首先通过建立三阶非线性扩张状态观测器进行广义扰动估计并依据估计值对原系统进行动态补偿,有效提升位置伺服系统的抗扰动能力,进而借助离散二阶积分串联型系统的最速控制综合函数设计位置最优控制器,优化伺服系统中位置控制的动态性能.仿真和实验结果表明,当电机参数扰动或负载转矩突然施加时,所提方法可以保持良好的位置控制性能.

Aiming at the deterioration of position control performance in the position servo system of permanent magnet synchronous motor(PMSM)due to internal and external disturbances such as load torque variation,an optimal position control method was proposed with anti-disturbance capability on the basis of active disturbance rejection control mechanism.First,a third-order nonlinear extended state observer was established to estimate the generalized disturbance and the original system was dynamically compensated according to the estimated value,which effectively improved the anti-disturbance ability of the position servo system.Then the controller was designed based on the idea of the fastest control synthesis function of the discrete second-order integral series system,which optimizes the dynamic performance of the position control in the servo system.Simulation results show that the proposed method can maintain the good position control performance when the motor parameters were perturbated or the load torque was suddenly applied.

邱晨

广汽埃安新能源汽车股份有限公司,广东 广州 511434

信息技术与安全科学

永磁同步电机非线性扩张状态观测器动态补偿线性化最优化控制双闭环位置控制

permanent magnet synchronous motor(PMSM)nonlinear extended state observerlinearization via dynamic compensationoptimum controldouble close-loop position control

《电气传动》 2026 (5)

11-18,51,9

10.19457/j.1001-2095.dqcd26348

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