基于结构化知识图谱检索增强的电力领域长文本生成OA
Retrieval-Augmented Long-Text Generation for the Power Domain Based on Structured Knowledge Graph
针对电力领域长文本生成中存在的专业知识匮乏、幻觉生成及上下文一致性不足等问题,文章提出一种基于结构化知识图谱检索增强的长文本生成方法.首先通过图强化学习在知识图谱中搜索关键实体与关系,融合局部特征与全局特征实现精准知识检索;然后构建全局-局部多智能体大模型框架,全局模型通过生成摘要与目录确定整体结构,局部模型基于检索的结构化知识生成章节内容,通过多智能体迭代交互优化长文本的专业性与连贯性.实验结果表明,所提方法在电力领域长文本生成任务中显著提升了准确性与一致性,相比通用大模型生成质量提高4.5%,在ROUGE-2、Jaccard相似度等指标上均优于对比方法,为电力系统运维、故障诊断、电力办公等场景的智能化处理提供了有效解决方案,助力电力行业数字化转型.
In response to the problems of lack of professional knowledge,illusion generation,and insufficient contextual consistency in the long-text generation in in the power field,this paper proposes a method for generating long-text based on structured knowledge graph retrieval-augmented.Firstly,through graph reinforcement learning,key entities and relationships are searched in the knowledge graph,and accurate knowledge retrieval is achieved by integrating local and global features;Then,a global local multi-agent large model framework is constructed.The global model determines the overall structure by generating summaries and directories,while the local model generates chapter content based on retrieved structured knowledge.Through multi-agent iterative interaction,the professionalism and coherence of long-text are optimized.The experimental results show that the proposed method significantly improves accuracy and consistency in long-text generation tasks in the power field,with a 4.5%improvement in generation quality compared to general large models.It outperforms the comparison method in indicators such as ROUGE-2 and Jaccard similarity,providing an effective solution for intelligent processing in scenarios such as power system operation and maintenance,fault diagnosis,and power office,and helping the digital transformation of the power industry.
杨定坤;刘小光;薛荣华;刘春艳;张伯雷
江苏电力信息技术有限公司,江苏省 南京市 210025江苏电力信息技术有限公司,江苏省 南京市 210025江苏电力信息技术有限公司,江苏省 南京市 210025江苏电力信息技术有限公司,江苏省 南京市 210025南京邮电大学 计算机学院,江苏省 南京市 210023
信息技术与安全科学
电力领域长文本生成知识图谱大语言模型
power domainlong-text generationknowledge graphlarge language model
《电力信息与通信技术》 2026 (5)
23-31,9
国家自然科学基金项目(62202238).
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