地理信息场域引力场本体模型构建与空间耦合机理研究OA
Research on the Construction of Ontology Model for the Gravitational Field in the Geographical Information Field and Spatial Coupling Mechanism
为适配地理信息科学(GIS)空间场分析与大地测量近地尺度应用,在梳理经典引力理论适用边界的基础上,采用刚性空间基准提出3条基础公理,构建引力场本体模型与场耦合作用机制.首先基于GIS空间认知与场分布规律,推导引力场本征分布公式;然后引入场耦合乘法机理,推导宏观引力表达式 F=K2×M×m/R2,明确耦合常数K与万有引力常数G满足K=√G,并完成量纲与数值推导;最后从因果逻辑、场概念界定、耦合机制3个方面对比经典理论差异,结合引力常数离散、重力异常分布等实测数据验证模型的自洽性.研究表明,该模型逻辑自洽、与经典公式兼容,可支撑GIS引力场栅格建模、重力异常机理解译和大地测量精校正,为地理空间场分析提供补充性理论框架.
To adapt to the spatial field analysis of geographical information science(GIS)and the near-earth scale application of geodesy,based on the review of applicable boundaries of classical gravitational theory,we proposed three fundamental axioms using a rigid spatial reference,and constructed the gravitational field ontology model and field coupling mechanism.Firstly,based on GIS spatial cognition and field distribution rules,we derived the intrinsic distribution formula of gravitational field.Then,by introducing the multiplicative mechanism of field coupling,we derived the macroscopic gravitational expression F=K2×M×m/R2,indicating that the coupling constant K satisfying K=√G with the gravitational constant G,and completed the dimensional and numerical derivation.Finally,the differences from classical theories were compared in terms of causal logic,field concept definition and coupling mechanism,and the self-consistency of model was verified with measured data such as gravitational constant dispersion and gravity anomaly distribution.The results show that the model is logically self-consistent and compatible with classical formulas,which can support GIS gravitational field grid modeling,gravity anomaly mechanism interpretation and geodesy precise correction,providing a supplementary theoretical framework for geospatial field analysis.
万芮彤
武汉科技大学 资源与环境工程学院,湖北 武汉 430070
天文与地球科学
GIS引力场本体模型场耦合先场后力GIS空间场大地测量
GISgravitational field ontology modelfield couplingfield before forceGIS spatial fieldgeodesy
《地理空间信息》 2026 (5)
39-42,4
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